ACTG 384 is a six-arm double blinded study designed to examine the optimal initial regimen in antiretroviral-naive subjects (with plasma HIV-1RNA levels >500 copies/ml.) using 3-or-4 drug regimens. Sequential triple combination therapy (Arms A,B,C,D) will be evaluated in subjects who fail initial therapy by assigning the subject to a regimen that includes a different double necleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) with efavirenz (EFV) or nelfinavir(NFV), whichever they were not receiving. Two 4-drug regimens containing double NRTIs with both EFV and NFV will also be evaluated. A major effort will be made to examine pharmacologic and adherence factors, as well as virologic and immunologic factors, that may contribute to virologic failure. The design of ACTG 384 allows the opportunity to examine subjects receiving two consecutive antiretroviral regimens, and for four of the six arms, a third salvage regimen.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000080-38
Application #
6420807
Study Section
National Center for Research Resources Initial Review Group (RIRG)
Project Start
1978-12-01
Project End
2003-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
38
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Case Western Reserve University
Department
Type
DUNS #
077758407
City
Cleveland
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
44106
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