To examine change in adrenal hormones at adrenarche and how these changes relate to moods, health and behavior in children with premature adrenarche and on-time adrenarche. The proposal serves as a pilot project for a future longitudinal study designed to examine gender differences in biological (adrenal and gonadal hormones) and psychosocial processes of prepubertal children followed through into puberty. The study will (1) test the feasibility of using the biological and psychological measures, (2) determine the correlation between serum and saliva hormones, (3) identify a trend for hormone-behavior relations to exist in adrenarche, and (4) to use the data to conduct power analyses to determine the required sample size for the future longitudinal study.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
34
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Kelsey, Megan M; Braffett, Barbara H; Geffner, Mitchell E et al. (2018) Menstrual Dysfunction in Girls From the Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 103:2309-2318
Kleinberger, Jeffrey W; Copeland, Kenneth C; Gandica, Rachelle G et al. (2018) Monogenic diabetes in overweight and obese youth diagnosed with type 2 diabetes: the TODAY clinical trial. Genet Med 20:583-590
Berkowitz, Robert I; Marcus, Marsha D; Anderson, Barbara J et al. (2018) Adherence to a lifestyle program for youth with type 2 diabetes and its association with treatment outcome in the TODAY clinical trial. Pediatr Diabetes 19:191-198
Arslanian, Silva; El Ghormli, Laure; Kim, Joon Young et al. (2018) The Shape of the Glucose Response Curve During an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test: Forerunner of Heightened Glycemic Failure Rates and Accelerated Decline in ?-Cell Function in TODAY. Diabetes Care :
Kriska, Andrea; El Ghormli, Laure; Copeland, Kenneth C et al. (2018) Impact of lifestyle behavior change on glycemic control in youth with type 2 diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes 19:36-44
Venditti, E M; Tan, K; Chang, N et al. (2018) Barriers and strategies for oral medication adherence among children and adolescents with Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 139:24-31
Gidding, Samuel S; Bacha, Fida; Bjornstad, Petter et al. (2018) Cardiac Biomarkers in Youth with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Results from the TODAY Study. J Pediatr 192:86-92.e5
Arslanian, Silva; El Ghormli, Laure; Bacha, Fida et al. (2017) Adiponectin, Insulin Sensitivity, ?-Cell Function, and Racial/Ethnic Disparity in Treatment Failure Rates in TODAY. Diabetes Care 40:85-93
Sereika, Susan M; Becker, Dorothy; Schmitt, Patricia et al. (2016) Operationalizing and Examining Family Planning Vigilance in Adult Women With Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 39:2197-2203
Chernausek, Steven D; Arslanian, Silva; Caprio, Sonia et al. (2016) Relationship Between Parental Diabetes and Presentation of Metabolic and Glycemic Function in Youth With Type 2 Diabetes: Baseline Findings From the TODAY Trial. Diabetes Care 39:110-7

Showing the most recent 10 out of 364 publications