Indirect calorimetry and stable isotope technique will be used to investigate the progressive (temporal) alterations in lipid, glucose and protein metabolism during short-term fasting in young women and men, who meet the military body-weight and percent body-fat standards. Moreover we will test the hypothesis that a prior high intake of protein (2.5 g/kg-1/day-1) modifies the metabolic response to a short-term (3 day) fast, with preferential sparing of body protein in both women and men.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
33
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Raboud, Janet M; Diong, Christina; Carr, Andrew et al. (2010) A meta-analysis of six placebo-controlled trials of thiazolidinedione therapy for HIV lipoatrophy. HIV Clin Trials 11:39-50
Must, Aviva; Bandini, Linda G; Tybor, David J et al. (2008) Behavioral risk factors in relation to visceral adipose tissue deposition in adolescent females. Int J Pediatr Obes 3 Suppl 1:28-36
Bandini, L G; Must, A; Naumova, E N et al. (2008) Change in leptin, body composition and other hormones around menarche--a visual representation. Acta Paediatr 97:1454-9
Thadhani, Ravi (2008) Activated vitamin D sterols in kidney disease. Lancet 371:542-4
Must, Aviva; Bandini, Linda G; Tybor, David J et al. (2007) Activity, inactivity, and screen time in relation to weight and fatness over adolescence in girls. Obesity (Silver Spring) 15:1774-81
Thompson, O M; Ballew, C; Resnicow, K et al. (2006) Dietary pattern as a predictor of change in BMI z-score among girls. Int J Obes (Lond) 30:176-82
Spadano, Jennifer L; Bandini, Linda G; Must, Aviva et al. (2005) Longitudinal changes in energy expenditure in girls from late childhood through midadolescence. Am J Clin Nutr 81:1102-9
Anderson, S E; Bandini, L G; Must, A (2005) Child temperament does not predict adolescent body composition in girls. Int J Obes (Lond) 29:47-53
Koutkia, Polyxeni; Canavan, Bridget; Breu, Jeff et al. (2004) Nocturnal ghrelin pulsatility and response to growth hormone secretagogues in healthy men. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 287:E506-12
Schurgin, Sunita; Dolan, Sara; Perlstein, Ari et al. (2004) Effects of testosterone administration on growth hormone pulse dynamics in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89:3290-7

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