Abstract

There is an association between poor nutritional status and the progression of lung disease in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF), with the most severe decline experienced by post-menarchial females. There is a gender difference in mortality risk that is mediated by nutritional status, and while the association between decreased pulmonary function (PF) and increased resting energy expenditure has been described in males, it has not been described in females. Thus, the factors influencing the decline in nutritional status and PF may be different in males and females. The goal of this study is to describe this association in young women. In addition, other aspects of energy balance (total energy expenditure and dietary intake), nutritional status (body composition and growth), PF, and disease severity are being assessed in order to describe more accurately the relationship between nutrition and disease progression in young women with CF.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000240-33
Application #
2480805
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
1996-10-01
Budget End
1997-09-30
Support Year
33
Fiscal Year
1997
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Department
Type
DUNS #
073757627
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104

  Publications

Medina-Gomez, Carolina; Kemp, John P; Dimou, Niki L et al. (2017) Bivariate genome-wide association meta-analysis of pediatric musculoskeletal traits reveals pleiotropic effects at the SREBF1/TOM1L2 locus. Nat Commun 8:121
Agopian, A J; Goldmuntz, Elizabeth; Hakonarson, Hakon et al. (2017) Genome-Wide Association Studies and Meta-Analyses for Congenital Heart Defects. Circ Cardiovasc Genet 10:e001449
Ruan, Alexandra; Tobin, Nicole H; Mulligan, Kathleen et al. (2016) Brief Report: Macrophage Activation in HIV-Infected Adolescent Males Contributes to Differential Bone Loss by Sex: Adolescent Trials Network Study 021. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 72:372-5
Medoff-Cooper, Barbara; Irving, Sharon Y; Hanlon, Alexandra L et al. (2016) The Association among Feeding Mode, Growth, and Developmental Outcomes in Infants with Complex Congenital Heart Disease at 6 and 12 Months of Age. J Pediatr 169:154-9.e1
Lappe, Joan M; Watson, Patrice; Gilsanz, Vicente et al. (2015) The longitudinal effects of physical activity and dietary calcium on bone mass accrual across stages of pubertal development. J Bone Miner Res 30:156-64
Ollberding, Nicholas J; Gilsanz, Vicente; Lappe, Joan M et al. (2015) Reproducibility and intermethod reliability of a calcium food frequency questionnaire for use in Hispanic, non-Hispanic Black, and non-Hispanic White youth. J Acad Nutr Diet 115:519-27.e2
Medina-Gómez, Carolina; Chesi, Alessandra; Heppe, Denise H M et al. (2015) BMD Loci Contribute to Ethnic and Developmental Differences in Skeletal Fragility across Populations: Assessment of Evolutionary Selection Pressures. Mol Biol Evol 32:2961-72
Avitabile, Catherine M; Goldberg, David J; Zemel, Babette S et al. (2015) Deficits in bone density and structure in children and young adults following Fontan palliation. Bone 77:12-6
Rutstein, Richard M; Samson, Pearl; Fenton, Terry et al. (2015) Long-term safety and efficacy of atazanavir-based therapy in HIV-infected infants, children and adolescents: the Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 1020A. Pediatr Infect Dis J 34:162-7
Trabulsi, Jillian C; Irving, S Y; Papas, M A et al. (2015) Total Energy Expenditure of Infants with Congenital Heart Disease Who Have Undergone Surgical Intervention. Pediatr Cardiol 36:1670-9

Showing the most recent 10 out of 455 publications