Normally the body protects its muscle protein from excessive breakdown. In CF, however, the protein is broken down at an abnormally high rate. This process is worse during illness but occurs even when patients are in the?r usual, stable state of health. It is clinically relevant because lung muscles are affected, and this may impair pulmonary function. The majority of adults with CF are insulin deficient, meaning that their pancreas makes less than normal amounts of insulin in response to blood sugar. Insulin is a hormone which helps the body to conserve muscle protein. We believe that protein breakdown in CF may be related to insulin deficiency. A better understanding of the relationship between insulin deficiency and protein breakdown in CF might lead to improved methods of treating this problem.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
28
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Harbin, Michelle M; Zavala, Hanan; Ryder, Justin R et al. (2018) Associations of sex, age and adiposity in endothelium-independent dilation in children. Physiol Meas 39:045002
Arikawa, Andrea Y; Kaufman, Beth C; Raatz, Susan K et al. (2018) Effects of a parallel-arm randomized controlled weight loss pilot study on biological and psychosocial parameters of overweight and obese breast cancer survivors. Pilot Feasibility Stud 4:17
Foster, Eric D; Bridges, Nancy D; Feurer, Irene D et al. (2018) Improved Health-Related Quality of Life in a Phase 3 Islet Transplantation Trial in Type 1 Diabetes Complicated by Severe Hypoglycemia. Diabetes Care 41:1001-1008
Ketterl, Tyler G; Chow, Eric J; Leisenring, Wendy M et al. (2018) Adipokines, Inflammation, and Adiposity in Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Survivors. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 24:622-626
Writing Committee for the Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Oral Insulin Study Group; Krischer, Jeffrey P; Schatz, Desmond A et al. (2017) Effect of Oral Insulin on Prevention of Diabetes in Relatives of Patients With Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA 318:1891-1902
Kotlyar, Michael; Thuras, Paul; Hatsukami, Dorothy K et al. (2017) Sex differences in physiological response to the combination of stress and smoking. Int J Psychophysiol 118:27-31
Cole, Abigail J; Kuchnia, Adam J; Beckman, Lauren M et al. (2017) Long-Term Body Composition Changes in Women Following Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 41:583-591
Di Bisceglie, A M; Lombardero, M; Teckman, J et al. (2017) Determination of hepatitis B phenotype using biochemical and serological markers. J Viral Hepat 24:320-329
Beckman, Lauren M; Boullata, Joseph I; Fisher, Paige L et al. (2017) Evaluation of Lean Body Weight Equation by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Measures. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 41:392-397
Marwaha, A K; Panagiotopoulos, C; Biggs, C M et al. (2017) Pre-diagnostic genotyping identifies T1D subjects with impaired Treg IL-2 signaling and an elevated proportion of FOXP3+IL-17+ cells. Genes Immun 18:15-21

Showing the most recent 10 out of 724 publications