Abstract

This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. Airway pH disturbance causes diverse pathologic sequelae and can be caused by inhalation of acidic gas, aspiration of gastric acid, or production of acid by airway cells. There has been no concerted effort to therapeutically neutralize acidic airways. We hypothesize that an isotonic saline solution with added alkaline glycine buffer will be well tolerated by healthy subjects. We will enroll 10 healthy subjects for inhalation of the test compound. We will perform spirometry and measurements of exhaled breath acid and exhaled nitric oxide before and after treatment. We will examine vital signs and oxygen saturation band symptom development as part of the safety evaluation. We will perform pre-post analysis of the safety data by repeated measures ANOVA.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000847-37
Application #
8167187
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-CR-8 (01))
Project Start
2010-03-01
Project End
2013-02-28
Budget Start
2010-03-01
Budget End
2013-02-28
Support Year
37
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$13,363
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Virginia
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
065391526
City
Charlottesville
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
22904

  Publications

Campbell, Garland A; Patrie, James T; Gaylinn, Bruce D et al. (2018) Oral ghrelin receptor agonist MK-0677 increases serum insulin-like growth factor 1 in hemodialysis patients: a randomized blinded study. Nephrol Dial Transplant 33:523-530
Malin, Steven K; Rynders, Corey A; Weltman, Judy Y et al. (2016) Endothelial function following glucose ingestion in adults with prediabetes: Role of exercise intensity. Obesity (Silver Spring) 24:1515-21
Rynders, Corey A; Weltman, Judy Y; Malin, Steven K et al. (2016) Comparing Simple Insulin Sensitivity Indices to the Oral Minimal Model Postexercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc 48:66-72
Chyun, Deborah A; Wackers, Frans J Th; Inzucchi, Silvio E et al. (2015) Autonomic dysfunction independently predicts poor cardiovascular outcomes in asymptomatic individuals with type 2 diabetes in the DIAD study. SAGE Open Med 3:2050312114568476
Hu, Yinin; Kim, Helen; Blackwell, Christopher M et al. (2015) Long-term outcomes of helper peptide vaccination for metastatic melanoma. Ann Surg 262:456-64; discussion 462-4
Marozkina, Nadzeya V; Wang, Xin-Qun; Stsiapura, Vitali et al. (2015) Phenotype of asthmatics with increased airway S-nitrosoglutathione reductase activity. Eur Respir J 45:87-97
Nass, Ralf; Nikolayev, Alexander; Liu, Jianhua et al. (2015) The level of circulating octanoate does not predict ghrelin O-acyl transferase (GOAT)-mediated acylation of ghrelin during fasting. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 100:E110-3
Argo, Curtis K; Patrie, James T; Lackner, Carolin et al. (2015) Effects of n-3 fish oil on metabolic and histological parameters in NASH: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Hepatol 62:190-7
Nass, Ralf; Farhy, Leon S; Liu, Jianhua et al. (2014) Age-dependent decline in acyl-ghrelin concentrations and reduced association of acyl-ghrelin and growth hormone in healthy older adults. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 99:602-8
Hu, Yinin; Petroni, Gina R; Olson, Walter C et al. (2014) Immunologic hierarchy, class II MHC promiscuity, and epitope spreading of a melanoma helper peptide vaccine. Cancer Immunol Immunother 63:779-86

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