The long-term goal of this research is to test the hypothesis that the generationof acid in the body resulting from the consumption of exessive amounts of dietary protein leads to the loss of calcium-containing buffers from the skeleton which, over several years, contributes to decreased bone mass, osteoporosis, or other forms of bone disease. We hope to explore, through the following experiments, the relationship between dietary protein, acid formation in the body, urinary calcium and boen loss in an ethnically-diverse population of paremenopausal women. We also plan to investigate whether or not orally-administrated buffers can reverse the calcium-wasting effect of excess protein in the same subject population. Taken together, these experiments and studies could constitute a significant first step in our efforts to understand one of the possible mechanisms underlying the development of osteoporosis.

Project Start
1999-12-01
Project End
2000-11-30
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
23
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$575
Indirect Cost
Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02199
Schorr, Melanie; Dichtel, Laura E; Gerweck, Anu V et al. (2018) Sex differences in body composition and association with cardiometabolic risk. Biol Sex Differ 9:28
Srinivasan, Shylaja; Kaur, Varinderpal; Chamarthi, Bindu et al. (2018) TCF7L2 Genetic Variation Augments Incretin Resistance and Influences Response to a Sulfonylurea and Metformin: The Study to Understand the Genetics of the Acute Response to Metformin and Glipizide in Humans (SUGAR-MGH). Diabetes Care 41:554-561
Kelsey, Megan M; Braffett, Barbara H; Geffner, Mitchell E et al. (2018) Menstrual Dysfunction in Girls From the Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 103:2309-2318
Kleinberger, Jeffrey W; Copeland, Kenneth C; Gandica, Rachelle G et al. (2018) Monogenic diabetes in overweight and obese youth diagnosed with type 2 diabetes: the TODAY clinical trial. Genet Med 20:583-590
Fourman, Lindsay T; Czerwonka, Natalia; Shaikh, Sofia D et al. (2018) Insulin-like growth factor 1 inversely relates to monocyte/macrophage activation markers in HIV. AIDS 32:927-932
Berkowitz, Robert I; Marcus, Marsha D; Anderson, Barbara J et al. (2018) Adherence to a lifestyle program for youth with type 2 diabetes and its association with treatment outcome in the TODAY clinical trial. Pediatr Diabetes 19:191-198
Arslanian, Silva; El Ghormli, Laure; Kim, Joon Young et al. (2018) The Shape of the Glucose Response Curve During an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test: Forerunner of Heightened Glycemic Failure Rates and Accelerated Decline in ?-Cell Function in TODAY. Diabetes Care :
Kriska, Andrea; El Ghormli, Laure; Copeland, Kenneth C et al. (2018) Impact of lifestyle behavior change on glycemic control in youth with type 2 diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes 19:36-44
Venditti, E M; Tan, K; Chang, N et al. (2018) Barriers and strategies for oral medication adherence among children and adolescents with Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 139:24-31
Foldyna, Borek; Fourman, Lindsay T; Lu, Michael T et al. (2018) Sex Differences in Subclinical Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque Among Individuals With HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 78:421-428

Showing the most recent 10 out of 945 publications