Abstract

The purpose of this preliminary study was to determine whether oral interferon-alpha (IFN-a) has any definable effect on peripheral immunity in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Each of ten subjects were given three dose levels of IFN-a 3 times weekly for 3 weeks. Establishment of safety, optimal dosages and specific immunological effects for orally administered IFN-a in subjects with RR MS will lead to a blinded placebo controlled Phase II trial. The results showed that IFN-a, at doses of 10,000, 30,000 and 100,000 units over 2 weeks, was 1) nontoxic, and 2) showed modification of biological response at 10,000 and 30,000 units. This will lead to the Phase II study """"""""Oral interferon alpha: biologic effects in subjects with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis"""""""", which will include enhanced MRI's as a primary outcome measure.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
2M01RR002558-11
Application #
5224113
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

Chappell, Cynthia L; Darkoh, Charles; Shimmin, Lawrence et al. (2016) Fecal Indole as a Biomarker of Susceptibility to Cryptosporidium Infection. Infect Immun 84:2299-306
Liao, George P; Harting, Matthew T; Hetz, Robert A et al. (2015) Autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells reduce therapeutic intensity for severe traumatic brain injury in children. Pediatr Crit Care Med 16:245-55
Arroyo-Ávila, Mariangelí; Santiago-Casas, Yesenia; McGwin Jr, Gerald et al. (2015) Clinical associations of anti-Smith antibodies in PROFILE: a multi-ethnic lupus cohort. Clin Rheumatol 34:1217-23
Chappell, Cynthia L; Okhuysen, Pablo C; Langer-Curry, Rebecca C et al. (2015) Cryptosporidium muris: infectivity and illness in healthy adult volunteers. Am J Trop Med Hyg 92:50-5
Reveille, John D (2014) An update on the contribution of the MHC to AS susceptibility. Clin Rheumatol 33:749-57
Bethi, Siddharth; Dasgupta, Abhijit; Weisman, Michael H et al. (2013) Functional limitations due to axial and peripheral joint impairments in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: are focused measures more informative? Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 65:607-14
Ward, Michael M; Learch, Thomas J; Gensler, Lianne S et al. (2013) Regional radiographic damage and functional limitations in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: differences in early and late disease. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 65:257-65
Benjamin-Garner, Ruby; Stotts, Angela (2013) Impact of smoking exposure change on infant birth weight among a cohort of women in a prenatal smoking cessation study. Nicotine Tob Res 15:685-92
Ornstein, Tisha J; Max, Jeffrey E; Schachar, Russell et al. (2013) Response inhibition in children with and without ADHD after traumatic brain injury. J Neuropsychol 7:1-11
Murthy, Vijaya; Willis, Rohan; Romay-Penabad, Zurina et al. (2013) Value of isolated IgA anti-?2 -glycoprotein I positivity in the diagnosis of the antiphospholipid syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 65:3186-93

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