Abstract

Previous studies have shown that adult AIDS patients have increased rates of whole body protein turnover (WBPT), and that proteolysis is postively correlated with viral load. The hypothesis is that WBPT is high in pediatric AIDS patients. Protease inhibitors (PI) lower viral burden and may increase lean body mass. The hypothesis is that PIs improve lean body mass, in part by decreasing proteolysis. We will measure lean body mass, WBPT, & viral load in 10 pediatric AIDS subjects before & after 6 weeks of PI therapy, and compare to healthy controls. To date the investigators have analyzed data from 3 HIV+ positive and 7 controls. HIV+ patients have increased proteolysis compared to controls. After six weeks of protease inhibitor therapy, proteolysis decreases, but not to the level of controls.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
3M01RR002558-13
Application #
6281691
Study Section
Project Start
1997-12-01
Project End
1998-11-30
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
13
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Texas Health Science Center Houston
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Houston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77225

  Publications

Chappell, Cynthia L; Darkoh, Charles; Shimmin, Lawrence et al. (2016) Fecal Indole as a Biomarker of Susceptibility to Cryptosporidium Infection. Infect Immun 84:2299-306
Liao, George P; Harting, Matthew T; Hetz, Robert A et al. (2015) Autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells reduce therapeutic intensity for severe traumatic brain injury in children. Pediatr Crit Care Med 16:245-55
Arroyo-Ávila, Mariangelí; Santiago-Casas, Yesenia; McGwin Jr, Gerald et al. (2015) Clinical associations of anti-Smith antibodies in PROFILE: a multi-ethnic lupus cohort. Clin Rheumatol 34:1217-23
Chappell, Cynthia L; Okhuysen, Pablo C; Langer-Curry, Rebecca C et al. (2015) Cryptosporidium muris: infectivity and illness in healthy adult volunteers. Am J Trop Med Hyg 92:50-5
Reveille, John D (2014) An update on the contribution of the MHC to AS susceptibility. Clin Rheumatol 33:749-57
Bethi, Siddharth; Dasgupta, Abhijit; Weisman, Michael H et al. (2013) Functional limitations due to axial and peripheral joint impairments in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: are focused measures more informative? Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 65:607-14
Ward, Michael M; Learch, Thomas J; Gensler, Lianne S et al. (2013) Regional radiographic damage and functional limitations in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: differences in early and late disease. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 65:257-65
Benjamin-Garner, Ruby; Stotts, Angela (2013) Impact of smoking exposure change on infant birth weight among a cohort of women in a prenatal smoking cessation study. Nicotine Tob Res 15:685-92
Ornstein, Tisha J; Max, Jeffrey E; Schachar, Russell et al. (2013) Response inhibition in children with and without ADHD after traumatic brain injury. J Neuropsychol 7:1-11
Murthy, Vijaya; Willis, Rohan; Romay-Penabad, Zurina et al. (2013) Value of isolated IgA anti-?2 -glycoprotein I positivity in the diagnosis of the antiphospholipid syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 65:3186-93

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