Abstract

The role of inhaled corticosteroids in altering the course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is not well understood. The Lung Health Study is a multicenter, clinical trial that is testing the hypothesis that inhaled triamcinolone, 12 micrograms daily, will prevent the deterioration of pulmonary fucntion in patients with mild to moderate COPD. In order to assess the potential for inhaled steroids to cause adrenal suppression, Cortrosyn stimulation tests are performed on individuals at baseline, one year, and three years after entry into the study. The primary outcome measure will be the response at 30 and 60 minutes of serum corticol. The comparison groups will be those treated with triamcinolone compared to those treated with a similar-appearing inhaled placebo. Patients numbering 1017 are being studied at 10 centers throughout North America, with approximately 400 participating in this substudy. Bone mineral density scans are performed on selected patients utilizing the bone densitometer on the GCRC.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR002719-14
Application #
6265721
Study Section
Project Start
1998-12-01
Project End
1999-11-30
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
14
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Type
DUNS #
045911138
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218

  Publications

Chao, Ariana M; Wadden, Thomas A; Gorin, Amy A et al. (2017) Binge Eating and Weight Loss Outcomes in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes: 4-Year Results from the Look AHEAD Study. Obesity (Silver Spring) 25:1830-1837
Park, H-W; Tse, S; Yang, W et al. (2017) A genetic factor associated with low final bone mineral density in children after a long-term glucocorticoids treatment. Pharmacogenomics J 17:180-185
Unick, Jessica L; Gaussoin, Sarah A; Hill, James O et al. (2017) Objectively Assessed Physical Activity and Weight Loss Maintenance among Individuals Enrolled in a Lifestyle Intervention. Obesity (Silver Spring) 25:1903-1909
Li, Tianjing; Wieland, L Susan; Oh, Esther et al. (2017) Design considerations of a randomized controlled trial of sedation level during hip fracture repair surgery: a strategy to reduce the incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients. Clin Trials 14:299-307
Sammut, Amanda; Shea, Steven; Blumenthal, Roger S et al. (2017) Albuminuria in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Associations With Rheumatoid Arthritis Characteristics and Subclinical Atherosclerosis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 69:1799-1808
Baker, Joshua F; Giles, Jon T; Weber, David et al. (2017) Assessment of muscle mass relative to fat mass and associations with physical functioning in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford) 56:981-988
Johnson, Karen C; Bray, George A; Cheskin, Lawrence J et al. (2017) The Effect of Intentional Weight Loss on Fracture Risk in Persons With Diabetes: Results From the Look AHEAD Randomized Clinical Trial. J Bone Miner Res 32:2278-2287
McGeachie, Michael J; Yates, Katherine P; Zhou, Xiaobo et al. (2016) Genetics and Genomics of Longitudinal Lung Function Patterns in Individuals with Asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 194:1465-1474
Marquez, Becky; Anderson, Andrea; Wing, Rena R et al. (2016) The relationship of social support with treatment adherence and weight loss in Latinos with type 2 diabetes. Obesity (Silver Spring) 24:568-75
Kavouspour, Chitra; Wang, NaeYuh; Mears, Simon C et al. (2016) Surgical procedure and postoperative delirium in geriatric hip fracture patients. Eur J Anaesthesiol 33:230-1

Showing the most recent 10 out of 406 publications