Abstract

This study was a randomized, masked, placebo-controlled trial, the purpose of which was to examine whether phenobarbital administered antenatally to pregnant women 24 to 33 weeks gestation reduces the incidence and severity of intraventricullar hemorrhage, reduces mortality and reduces the incidence of neurodevelopmental sequelae in preterm neonates. Infants <34 weeks gestation at delivery had a head ultrasound at 3-5 days of age, 10-14 days of age and at 36-42 weeks post conceptional age. All surviving neonates < 34 weeks gestation at delivery are enrolled in a follow-up program and will have neurodevelopmental information collected at 18 months of age.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR008084-03
Application #
5225648
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

DiFrancesco, Mark W; Shamsuzzaman, Abu; McConnell, Keith B et al. (2018) Age-related changes in baroreflex sensitivity and cardiac autonomic tone in children mirrored by regional brain gray matter volume trajectories. Pediatr Res 83:498-505
Autmizguine, Julie; Tan, Sylvia; Cohen-Wolkowiez, Michael et al. (2018) Antifungal Susceptibility and Clinical Outcome in Neonatal Candidiasis. Pediatr Infect Dis J 37:923-929
Jilling, Tamas; Ambalavanan, Namasivayam; Cotten, C Michael et al. (2018) Surgical necrotizing enterocolitis in extremely premature neonates is associated with genetic variations in an intergenic region of chromosome 8. Pediatr Res 83:943-953
Natarajan, Girija; Shankaran, Seetha; Laptook, Abbot R et al. (2018) Association between sedation-analgesia and neurodevelopment outcomes in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. J Perinatol 38:1060-1067
Askie, Lisa M; Darlow, Brian A; Finer, Neil et al. (2018) Association Between Oxygen Saturation Targeting and Death or Disability in Extremely Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Oxygenation Prospective Meta-analysis Collaboration. JAMA 319:2190-2201
Zeller, Meg H; Pendery, Emma C; Reiter-Purtill, Jennifer et al. (2017) From adolescence to young adulthood: trajectories of psychosocial health following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Obes Relat Dis 13:1196-1203
Srinivasan, Lakshmi; Page, Grier; Kirpalani, Haresh et al. (2017) Genome-wide association study of sepsis in extremely premature infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 102:F439-F445
Shankaran, Seetha; Laptook, Abbot R; McDonald, Scott A et al. (2017) Acute Perinatal Sentinel Events, Neonatal Brain Injury Pattern, and Outcome of Infants Undergoing a Trial of Hypothermia for Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy. J Pediatr 180:275-278.e2
Hogan, Jonathan J; Palmer, Matthew D; Loren, Alison W et al. (2017) Quiz Page May 2017: CKD and Nephrotic Syndrome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Am J Kidney Dis 69:A10-A13
Di Fiore, Juliann M; Martin, Richard J; Li, Hong et al. (2017) Patterns of Oxygenation, Mortality, and Growth Status in the Surfactant Positive Pressure and Oxygen Trial Cohort. J Pediatr 186:49-56.e1

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