Abstract

? ? Specific Aims: ? (1) To determine the prevalence of exposure to specific types of traumatic experiences among patients receiving care in a hospital based, primary clinical setting in a predominantly African American community. ? ? (2) To determine the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and related psychiatric disorders such as major depression among those who have experienced significant trauma. ? ? (3) To identify risk and protective factors that influence which trauma survivors develop posttraumatic stress disorder and/or depression and those who do not. We will specifically evaluate: a. coping strategies and determine whether there are differences in coping styles for trauma survivors that develop PTSD versus those survivors that do not develop PTSD; b. genetic polymorphisms that have been linked to anxiety and depression and determine their associations with the presence or absence of PTSD among those with exposure to severe trauma. ? ? ?

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
2M01RR010284-11
Application #
7075233
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-CR-8 (02))
Program Officer
Rosenblum, Daniel
Project Start
1997-01-22
Project End
2011-02-28
Budget Start
2006-07-15
Budget End
2007-02-28
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
2006
Total Cost
$2,295,020
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Howard University
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
056282296
City
Washington
State
DC
Country
United States
Zip Code
20059

  Publications

Christensen, Kurt D; Uhlmann, Wendy R; Roberts, J Scott et al. (2018) A randomized controlled trial of disclosing genetic risk information for Alzheimer disease via telephone. Genet Med 20:132-141
Doumatey, Ayo P; He, William J; Gaye, Amadou et al. (2018) Circulating MiR-374a-5p is a potential modulator of the inflammatory process in obesity. Sci Rep 8:7680
Guan, Yue; Roter, Debra L; Wolff, Jennifer L et al. (2018) The impact of genetic counselors' use of facilitative strategies on cognitive and emotional processing of genetic risk disclosure for Alzheimer's disease. Patient Educ Couns 101:817-823
Mullins, Tanya L Kowalczyk; Li, Su X; Bethel, James et al. (2018) Sexually transmitted infections and immune activation among HIV-infected but virally suppressed youth on antiretroviral therapy. J Clin Virol 102:7-11
Faruque, Mezbah U; Chen, Guanjie; Doumatey, Ayo P et al. (2017) Transferability of genome-wide associated loci for asthma in African Americans. J Asthma 54:1-8
Guan, Yue; Roter, Debra L; Erby, Lori H et al. (2017) Disclosing genetic risk of Alzheimer's disease to cognitively impaired patients and visit companions: Findings from the REVEAL Study. Patient Educ Couns 100:927-935
Nandakumar, Priyanka; Lee, Dongwon; Richard, Melissa A et al. (2017) Rare coding variants associated with blood pressure variation in 15?914 individuals of African ancestry. J Hypertens 35:1381-1389
Armeli, Stephen; O'Hara, Ross E; Covault, Jon et al. (2016) Episode-specific drinking-to-cope motivation and next-day stress-reactivity. Anxiety Stress Coping 29:673-84
Taffe, Lauren; Stancil, Kimani; Bond, Vernon et al. (2016) Differentiation of Overweight from Normal Weight Young Adults by Postprandial Heart Rate Variability and Systolic Blood Pressure. J Clin Diagn Res 10:CC01-6
Liu, Ching-Ti; Raghavan, Sridharan; Maruthur, Nisa et al. (2016) Trans-ethnic Meta-analysis and Functional Annotation Illuminates the Genetic Architecture of Fasting Glucose and Insulin. Am J Hum Genet 99:56-75

Showing the most recent 10 out of 205 publications