This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.The purpose of this research is to ascertain whether psychophysiological methods of assessment might prove effective as a means of assessing stigma towards mental illness.
Aims : (1) We will assess whether participants will rate themselves as having more discomfort when imagining interaction with an individual who is labeled as mentally ill; (2) We will measure physiological reactions as participants are exposed to slides of targets labeled as mentally ill as well as slides of targets who are not so labeled; (3) We will determine if psychophysiological reactivity during imaginal interactions predict conventional global self-reported measures of stigma towards mental illness. Research Design and Method: The research design is a 2 (unlabeled/labeled) X 2 (male/female) quasi-experimental repeated measures design. Three hundred male and female, minority and non-minority students from Howard University's general psychology classes will be administered self-report surveys of global attitudes towards mental illnes. Approximately two weeks later they will be exposed to four slides of African American males females between the ages of 20-30. Two of the slides will be labeled 'Has Schizophrenia' and two will be unlabeled. Students will listen to an audiotape of biographical vignettes and imagine completing an imaginative task with each target. Autonomic arousal will be measured, and participants will verbally report any level of discomfort experienced.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR010284-12
Application #
7607828
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-CR-8 (02))
Project Start
2007-03-01
Project End
2008-02-29
Budget Start
2007-03-01
Budget End
2008-02-29
Support Year
12
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$123,985
Indirect Cost
Name
Howard University
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
056282296
City
Washington
State
DC
Country
United States
Zip Code
20059
Christensen, Kurt D; Uhlmann, Wendy R; Roberts, J Scott et al. (2018) A randomized controlled trial of disclosing genetic risk information for Alzheimer disease via telephone. Genet Med 20:132-141
Doumatey, Ayo P; He, William J; Gaye, Amadou et al. (2018) Circulating MiR-374a-5p is a potential modulator of the inflammatory process in obesity. Sci Rep 8:7680
Guan, Yue; Roter, Debra L; Wolff, Jennifer L et al. (2018) The impact of genetic counselors' use of facilitative strategies on cognitive and emotional processing of genetic risk disclosure for Alzheimer's disease. Patient Educ Couns 101:817-823
Mullins, Tanya L Kowalczyk; Li, Su X; Bethel, James et al. (2018) Sexually transmitted infections and immune activation among HIV-infected but virally suppressed youth on antiretroviral therapy. J Clin Virol 102:7-11
Faruque, Mezbah U; Chen, Guanjie; Doumatey, Ayo P et al. (2017) Transferability of genome-wide associated loci for asthma in African Americans. J Asthma 54:1-8
Guan, Yue; Roter, Debra L; Erby, Lori H et al. (2017) Disclosing genetic risk of Alzheimer's disease to cognitively impaired patients and visit companions: Findings from the REVEAL Study. Patient Educ Couns 100:927-935
Nandakumar, Priyanka; Lee, Dongwon; Richard, Melissa A et al. (2017) Rare coding variants associated with blood pressure variation in 15?914 individuals of African ancestry. J Hypertens 35:1381-1389
Armeli, Stephen; O'Hara, Ross E; Covault, Jon et al. (2016) Episode-specific drinking-to-cope motivation and next-day stress-reactivity. Anxiety Stress Coping 29:673-84
Taffe, Lauren; Stancil, Kimani; Bond, Vernon et al. (2016) Differentiation of Overweight from Normal Weight Young Adults by Postprandial Heart Rate Variability and Systolic Blood Pressure. J Clin Diagn Res 10:CC01-6
Liu, Ching-Ti; Raghavan, Sridharan; Maruthur, Nisa et al. (2016) Trans-ethnic Meta-analysis and Functional Annotation Illuminates theĀ Genetic Architecture of Fasting Glucose and Insulin. Am J Hum Genet 99:56-75

Showing the most recent 10 out of 205 publications