Sleep appears to have an inhibiting effect on the Hypothalamic-Pituitary -Adrenal (HPA) Axis while dysregulation of the HPA axis is present in several sleep disorders. Patients with chronic insomnia show evidence of increased hypothalamic CRH release, while patients with primary hypersomnia or sleep apnea seem to have dysregulation of the HPA axis. This study will assess the baseline function of the HPA axis in patients with sleep disorders and normal controls. Our specific objectives are: to assess the circadian pattern of ACTH, cortisol and catecholamine secretion in subjects with sleep disorders and age, sex and weight-matched controls; and to assess the effects of HPA dysregulation in GH secretion. We believe that patients with sleep disorders associated with hyperarousal e.g. insomnia or significant sleep disruption i.e. apnea will be associated with an activation of the HPA axis and suppression of the GH axis while patients with disorders associated with hypoarousal i.e. idiopathic hypersomnia will be associated with hypofunctioning of the HPA axis.

Project Start
1998-12-01
Project End
1999-11-30
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Pennsylvania State University
Department
Type
DUNS #
129348186
City
Hershey
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
17033
Lee, Soomi; Martire, Lynn M; Damaske, Sarah A et al. (2018) Covariation in couples' nightly sleep and gender differences. Sleep Health 4:201-208
Almeida, David M; Lee, Soomi; Walter, Kimberly N et al. (2018) The effects of a workplace intervention on employees' cortisol awakening response. Community Work Fam 21:151-167
Lieberman, Jay L; DE Souza, Mary Jane; Wagstaff, David A et al. (2018) Menstrual Disruption with Exercise Is Not Linked to an Energy Availability Threshold. Med Sci Sports Exerc 50:551-561
Zhang, Lijun; Wang, Ming; Sterling, Nicholas W et al. (2018) Cortical Thinning and Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson's Disease without Dementia. IEEE/ACM Trans Comput Biol Bioinform 15:570-580
Rossi, Alexander; Berger, Kristin; Chen, Honglei et al. (2018) Projection of the prevalence of Parkinson's disease in the coming decades: Revisited. Mov Disord 33:156-159
Liu, Guodong; Sterling, Nicholas W; Kong, Lan et al. (2017) Statins may facilitate Parkinson's disease: Insight gained from a large, national claims database. Mov Disord 32:913-917
Sterling, Nicholas W; Du, Guangwei; Lewis, Mechelle M et al. (2017) Cortical gray and subcortical white matter associations in Parkinson's disease. Neurobiol Aging 49:100-108
Berryman, Claire E; Fleming, Jennifer A; Kris-Etherton, Penny M (2017) Inclusion of Almonds in a Cholesterol-Lowering Diet Improves Plasma HDL Subspecies and Cholesterol Efflux to Serum in Normal-Weight Individuals with Elevated LDL Cholesterol. J Nutr 147:1517-1523
Calhoun, Susan L; Fernandez-Mendoza, Julio; Vgontzas, Alexandros N et al. (2017) Behavioral Profiles Associated with Objective Sleep Duration in Young Children with Insomnia Symptoms. J Abnorm Child Psychol 45:337-344
Quick, Virginia; Byrd-Bredbenner, Carol; Shoff, Suzanne et al. (2016) Relationships of Sleep Duration With Weight-Related Behaviors of U.S. College Students. Behav Sleep Med 14:565-80

Showing the most recent 10 out of 645 publications