This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. Older sedentary men preserve blood flow to the working muscles by directing a higher percentage of their cardiac output to the working limbs and having an exaggerated pressor response relative to young men. In contrast, aged women cannot maintain leg blood flow during upright cycling exercise and attempt to optimize leg blood flow by an even further exaggerated pressor response during upright exercise. This protocol will address this issue to determine the effect of aging on the interplay between exercising muscle demand for perfusion and the pumping capacity of the heart in aged humans. Additionally, the subject groups studied will consist of sufficient sample sizes to assess ageXsex interactions in each of the variables measured, a methodological perspective rarely taken in human physiology. Hypothesis: The peak perfusion measured during maximal single leg extension exercise in aged women and men, when extrapolated to the entire limb muscle mass, will exceed the cardiac pumping capacity by a greater degree in the older women and men than younger sex-matched subjects indicating a greater need to vasoconstrict working skeletal muscle in aged women and men.
| Lieberman, Jay L; DE Souza, Mary Jane; Wagstaff, David A et al. (2018) Menstrual Disruption with Exercise Is Not Linked to an Energy Availability Threshold. Med Sci Sports Exerc 50:551-561 |
| Zhang, Lijun; Wang, Ming; Sterling, Nicholas W et al. (2018) Cortical Thinning and Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson's Disease without Dementia. IEEE/ACM Trans Comput Biol Bioinform 15:570-580 |
| Rossi, Alexander; Berger, Kristin; Chen, Honglei et al. (2018) Projection of the prevalence of Parkinson's disease in the coming decades: Revisited. Mov Disord 33:156-159 |
| Lee, Soomi; Martire, Lynn M; Damaske, Sarah A et al. (2018) Covariation in couples' nightly sleep and gender differences. Sleep Health 4:201-208 |
| Almeida, David M; Lee, Soomi; Walter, Kimberly N et al. (2018) The effects of a workplace intervention on employees' cortisol awakening response. Community Work Fam 21:151-167 |
| Liu, Guodong; Sterling, Nicholas W; Kong, Lan et al. (2017) Statins may facilitate Parkinson's disease: Insight gained from a large, national claims database. Mov Disord 32:913-917 |
| Sterling, Nicholas W; Du, Guangwei; Lewis, Mechelle M et al. (2017) Cortical gray and subcortical white matter associations in Parkinson's disease. Neurobiol Aging 49:100-108 |
| Berryman, Claire E; Fleming, Jennifer A; Kris-Etherton, Penny M (2017) Inclusion of Almonds in a Cholesterol-Lowering Diet Improves Plasma HDL Subspecies and Cholesterol Efflux to Serum in Normal-Weight Individuals with Elevated LDL Cholesterol. J Nutr 147:1517-1523 |
| Calhoun, Susan L; Fernandez-Mendoza, Julio; Vgontzas, Alexandros N et al. (2017) Behavioral Profiles Associated with Objective Sleep Duration in Young Children with Insomnia Symptoms. J Abnorm Child Psychol 45:337-344 |
| Quick, Virginia; Byrd-Bredbenner, Carol; Shoff, Suzanne et al. (2016) Relationships of Sleep Duration With Weight-Related Behaviors of U.S. College Students. Behav Sleep Med 14:565-80 |
Showing the most recent 10 out of 645 publications
