This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.This study investigates the hypothesis that in chronic stroke patients a 6-month program of TM exercise progressed on the parameter of training velocity will optimize gains in CV fitness, compared to a duration-based training progression that will optimize gains in ambulatory function. In addition, we compare these treatment groups to a reference control group that recieves supervised stretching exercises (a common component to conventional care) Aims: 1. Determine the effects of velocity versus duration based training on CV fitness in stroke patients by measuring peak exercise capacity, cardiac output, and kinetics of oxygen consumption during treadmill exercise testing with open circuit spirometry. 2. Determine the effects of velocity vs. duration based training on ambulatory function measured by timed walks, gait biomechanics, and free-living ambulatory activity levels, and whether changes in ambulatory function are related to brain neuroplasticity measured by BOLD fMRI of P knee movement. 3. Determine the temporal profile and durability of treatment effects according to training strategy by repeated measures of fitness and ambulatory function outcomes after 3- and 6-months training, and 6 months following training cessation.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR016500-07
Application #
7718061
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-CR-3 (02))
Project Start
2008-03-01
Project End
2009-02-28
Budget Start
2008-03-01
Budget End
2009-02-28
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$503
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Maryland Baltimore
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
188435911
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21201
Schrauben, Sarah J; Hsu, Jesse Y; Rosas, Sylvia E et al. (2018) CKD Self-management: Phenotypes and Associations With Clinical Outcomes. Am J Kidney Dis 72:360-370
Rahman, Mahboob; Hsu, Jesse Yenchih; Desai, Niraj et al. (2018) Central Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Chronic Kidney Disease. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 13:585-595
Wrobleski, Margaret M; Parker, Elizabeth A; Hurley, Kristen M et al. (2018) Comparison of the HEI and HEI-2010 Diet Quality Measures in Association with Chronic Disease Risk among Low-Income, African American Urban Youth in Baltimore, Maryland. J Am Coll Nutr 37:201-208
Bundy, Joshua D; Bazzano, Lydia A; Xie, Dawei et al. (2018) Self-Reported Tobacco, Alcohol, and Illicit Drug Use and Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 13:993-1001
Bansal, Nisha; Xie, Dawei; Sha, Daohang et al. (2018) Cardiovascular Events after New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Adults with CKD: Results from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study. J Am Soc Nephrol 29:2859-2869
Harhay, Meera N; Xie, Dawei; Zhang, Xiaoming et al. (2018) Cognitive Impairment in Non-Dialysis-Dependent CKD and the Transition to Dialysis: Findings From the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study. Am J Kidney Dis 72:499-508
Bansal, Nisha; Roy, Jason; Chen, Hsiang-Yu et al. (2018) Evolution of Echocardiographic Measures of Cardiac Disease From CKD to ESRD and Risk of All-Cause Mortality: Findings From the CRIC Study. Am J Kidney Dis 72:390-399
Cedillo-Couvert, Esteban A; Ricardo, Ana C; Chen, Jinsong et al. (2018) Self-reported Medication Adherence and CKD Progression. Kidney Int Rep 3:645-651
Cedillo-Couvert, Esteban A; Hsu, Jesse Y; Ricardo, Ana C et al. (2018) Patient Experience with Primary Care Physician and Risk for Hospitalization in Hispanics with CKD. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 13:1659-1667
Drawz, Paul E; Brown, Roland; De Nicola, Luca et al. (2018) Variations in 24-Hour BP Profiles in Cohorts of Patients with Kidney Disease around the World: The I-DARE Study. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 13:1348-1357

Showing the most recent 10 out of 411 publications