The primary goal of the Tissue and Peptide Resources Core will be to provide well characterized tissue specimens and supporting data for the analysis of the neurobiology of aging and dementia. This will greatly facilitate work relating basic research to clinical issues and add to our understanding of basic mechanisms occurring during human brain aging. Our increased understanding of the changes that accompany aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD) necessitates that human tissues be precisely characterized with respect to the locus, extent, and nature of neuropathology present, clinical manifestations of dementia, premortem conditions, medications, and agonal state, as well as the anatomical areas examined and the post-mortem interval. The-core will obtain well- characterized AD cases with different degrees of disease severity, mixed dementias (AD and Vascular) and Vascular dementia cases. Further, the core has begun an initiative to obtain control and transitional cases where the neuropathological criteria for AD have not yet been met. Specimens will be characterized for the nature of pathology, genotype (for apolipoprotein E), and the relationships of cellular and molecular changes to clinical and brain imaging data. This will be facilitated through the use of a central relationaI database under the auspices of the Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (ADRC). Further, core staff will assist investigators in case selection and will work to coordinate research projects within the program. In addition, the core will synthesize and make available well-characterized peptides for individual investigator's use. This peptide component is presented w+thin this core since its budget is modest and it relates to overall resource distribution to investigators.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
3P01AG000538-22S2
Application #
6295304
Study Section
Project Start
1998-08-15
Project End
1999-06-30
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
22
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Irvine
Department
Type
DUNS #
161202122
City
Irvine
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92697
Sosna, Justyna; Philipp, Stephan; Albay 3rd, Ricardo et al. (2018) Early long-term administration of the CSF1R inhibitor PLX3397 ablates microglia and reduces accumulation of intraneuronal amyloid, neuritic plaque deposition and pre-fibrillar oligomers in 5XFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Mol Neurodegener 13:11
Tong, Liqi; Prieto, G Aleph; Cotman, Carl W (2018) IL-1? suppresses cLTP-induced surface expression of GluA1 and actin polymerization via ceramide-mediated Src activation. J Neuroinflammation 15:127
Hainsworth, A H; Lee, S; Foot, P et al. (2018) Super-resolution imaging of subcortical white matter using stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM) and super-resolution optical fluctuation imaging (SOFI). Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 44:417-426
Krotee, Pascal; Griner, Sarah L; Sawaya, Michael R et al. (2018) Common fibrillar spines of amyloid-? and human islet amyloid polypeptide revealed by microelectron diffraction and structure-based inhibitors. J Biol Chem 293:2888-2902
Prieto, G Aleph; Tong, Liqi; Smith, Erica D et al. (2018) TNF? and IL-1? but not IL-18 Suppresses Hippocampal Long-Term Potentiation Directly at the Synapse. Neurochem Res :
Prieto, G Aleph; Cotman, Carl W (2017) On the road towards the global analysis of human synapses. Neural Regen Res 12:1586-1589
Chen, E Y; Chu, S; Gov, L et al. (2017) CD200 modulates macrophage cytokine secretion and phagocytosis in response to poly(lactic co-glycolic acid) microparticles and films. J Mater Chem B 5:1574-1584
Snigdha, Shikha; Yassa, Michael A; deRivera, Christina et al. (2017) Pattern separation and goal-directed behavior in the aged canine. Learn Mem 24:123-131
Hernandez, Michael X; Namiranian, Pouya; Nguyen, Eric et al. (2017) C5a Increases the Injury to Primary Neurons Elicited by Fibrillar Amyloid Beta. ASN Neuro 9:1759091416687871
Hatami, Asa; Monjazeb, Sanaz; Milton, Saskia et al. (2017) Familial Alzheimer's Disease Mutations within the Amyloid Precursor Protein Alter the Aggregation and Conformation of the Amyloid-? Peptide. J Biol Chem 292:3172-3185

Showing the most recent 10 out of 281 publications