The Analytical Core will provide analytical support to those components of the project which required the measurement of phospholipids and their derivatives in plasma or tissue. It also provides the analytical support to those projects engaging in the study of protein modification from aging and/or ischemia reperfusion by providing molecular weight and amino acid sequence determination of peptides using electrospray mass spectrometry. This Core enables the PPG investigators to study fatty acids, phospholipids, and modified proteins without the time and monetary costs, expertise, and analytical equipment necessary for undertaking this analysis activity.
The specific aims are: 1. Provide gas chromatographic and gas chromatograph-mass spectrometric analysis of fatty acid profiles from non esterified fatty acid fraction as well as from complex lipid fractions (mainly phospholipids) after hydrolysis. 2. Provide silica gel column chromatographic class separation of lipids and high performance liquid chromatographic analysis of phospholipid classes. In addition, the structural confirmation/establishment of unusual acylcarnitines and phospholipids using electrospray mass spectrometry. 3. Provide molecular weight and amino acid sequence determination of modified protein and/or peptides using electrospray mass spectrometry. 4. Provide additional analytical support for those procedures that the Core has the resources and expertise even through the procedures are of limited scope in a particular project. One such example is the high performance liquid chromatographic analysis of 2-mercaptopropionylglycine.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01AG015885-02
Application #
6218778
Study Section
Project Start
1999-09-15
Project End
2000-07-31
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Case Western Reserve University
Department
Type
DUNS #
077758407
City
Cleveland
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
44106
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Xu, Aijun; Szczepanek, Karol; Maceyka, Michael W et al. (2014) Transient complex I inhibition at the onset of reperfusion by extracellular acidification decreases cardiac injury. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 306:C1142-53
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Kerner, Janos; Minkler, Paul E; Lesnefsky, Edward J et al. (2014) Fatty acid chain elongation in palmitate-perfused working rat heart: mitochondrial acetyl-CoA is the source of two-carbon units for chain elongation. J Biol Chem 289:10223-34
Solinas, Paola; Fujioka, Hisashi; Radivoyevitch, Tomas et al. (2014) Aging effects on oxidative phosphorylation in rat adrenocortical mitochondria. Mech Ageing Dev 138:10-4
Gao, Xing-Huang; Qanungo, Suparna; Pai, Harish V et al. (2013) Aging-dependent changes in rat heart mitochondrial glutaredoxins--Implications for redox regulation. Redox Biol 1:586-98
Kim, Junhwan; Hoppel, Charles L (2013) Comprehensive approach to the quantitative analysis of mitochondrial phospholipids by HPLC-MS. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 912:105-14
Solinas, Paola; Fujioka, Hisashi; Tandler, Bernard et al. (2012) Isolation of rat adrenocortical mitochondria. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 427:96-9
Xi, Lei; Zhu, Shu-Guang; Das, Anindita et al. (2012) Dietary inorganic nitrate alleviates doxorubicin cardiotoxicity: mechanisms and implications. Nitric Oxide 26:274-84

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