This program project is comprised of four research projects each concerned with basic investigations of the human immune system related to immunological diseases. Project I will seek clarification of X-chromosome-linked genetic control of lymphoid development in man and, through this effort, a better understanding of X-linked primary immunodeficiency diseases may be achieved. Project II is concerned with the persistent but sterile form of arthritis that follows intestinal or urethral infection with selected bacterial pathogens exemplified by seronegative """"""""reactive"""""""" arthritis and Reiter""""""""s syndrome. Analysis of the T lymphocytes infiltrating the joints and bowel wall will be the major focus of this research. Project III will be devoted to an in-depth study of this significance of a newly recognized endogenous retrovirus-like human genomic locus which is apparently related to HTLV-I and may have potential to become activated in immunoproliferative diseases. Project IV will continue investigation on the expression and function of human platelet Fc(IgG) receptors and will initiate a study of Fc(IgG) receptors in human vascular endothelial cells. These investigations receive impetus from an interest in the potential role of immunologically activated platelets and endothelial cells in immune complex and vaso- obstructive diseases.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01AI029522-03
Application #
3092060
Study Section
Allergy & Clinical Immunology-1 (AITC)
Project Start
1990-07-01
Project End
1993-06-30
Budget Start
1992-07-01
Budget End
1993-06-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1992
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Rochester
Department
Type
Schools of Dentistry
DUNS #
208469486
City
Rochester
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14627
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Leddy, J P; Falany, J L; Kissel, G E et al. (1993) Erythrocyte membrane proteins reactive with human (warm-reacting) anti-red cell autoantibodies. J Clin Invest 91:1672-80
Whartenby, K A; Insel, R A; Freeman, S M et al. (1993) Oncogene elements within an endogenous retrovirus. Acta Virol 37:113-22
Dragone, L; Pallant, A; Insel, R et al. (1992) CD43 is expressed normally on Wiskott-Aldrich-derived lymphocytes. Exp Clin Immunogenet 9:130-40