The goal of this Program Project Grant (PPG) is to develop innovative immunotherapies for the treatment or prevention of the murine model of multiple sclerosis, experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE). The first project studies the use of gene therapy to treat EAE. This project centers on delivery of regulatory proteins (cytokines and blockade of TNFalpha) to lesions of EAE. The second project tests another model of gene therapy using retroviral delivery of protein inhibitors to interfere with the function of NFAT and NFkappaB. The goals of the second project interrelate with those of the first project through the attempt to target the autoimmune T cells in lesions of EAE as potential targets of immune intervention. The third project proposed DNA vaccination as a potential immunotherapy of EAE. This project will assess the development of and regulatory effects of DNA vaccination on the development of immune response to various cell surface molecules involved in the inflammatory cascade in EAE. We believe these three projects provide an integrated attempt to explore fundamental issues in the development of immunotherapy of EAE. Insights gained from these studies may have enormous application to the future treatment of several different autoimmune diseases. Importantly, the three investigators have worked together developing the expertise and rationale for this proposal. The combined effort of these three investigators should provide the model of a successful PPG.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01AI036535-07
Application #
6170200
Study Section
Allergy & Clinical Immunology-1 (AITC)
Program Officer
Wiesch, Denise
Project Start
1994-09-01
Project End
2002-08-31
Budget Start
2000-09-01
Budget End
2001-08-31
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$775,464
Indirect Cost
Name
Stanford University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
800771545
City
Stanford
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94305
Samusik, Nikolay; Good, Zinaida; Spitzer, Matthew H et al. (2016) Automated mapping of phenotype space with single-cell data. Nat Methods 13:493-6
Spitzer, Matthew H; Nolan, Garry P (2016) Mass Cytometry: Single Cells, Many Features. Cell 165:780-91
Frei, Andreas P; Bava, Felice-Alessio; Zunder, Eli R et al. (2016) Highly multiplexed simultaneous detection of RNAs and proteins in single cells. Nat Methods 13:269-75
Angelo, Michael; Bendall, Sean C; Finck, Rachel et al. (2014) Multiplexed ion beam imaging of human breast tumors. Nat Med 20:436-42
Gottlieb, Peter; Utz, Paul J; Robinson, William et al. (2013) Clinical optimization of antigen specific modulation of type 1 diabetes with the plasmid DNA platform. Clin Immunol 149:297-306
Creusot, Remi J; Yaghoubi, Shahriar S; Chang, Pearl et al. (2009) Lymphoid-tissue-specific homing of bone-marrow-derived dendritic cells. Blood 113:6638-47
Sachs, K; Itani, S; Fitzgerald, J et al. (2009) Learning cyclic signaling pathway structures while minimizing data requirements. Pac Symp Biocomput :63-74
O'Gorman, William E; Dooms, Hans; Thorne, Steve H et al. (2009) The initial phase of an immune response functions to activate regulatory T cells. J Immunol 183:332-9
Sachs, Karen; Itani, Solomon; Carlisle, Jennifer et al. (2009) Learning signaling network structures with sparsely distributed data. J Comput Biol 16:201-12
Creusot, Remi J; Yaghoubi, Shahriar S; Kodama, Keiichi et al. (2008) Tissue-targeted therapy of autoimmune diabetes using dendritic cells transduced to express IL-4 in NOD mice. Clin Immunol 127:176-87

Showing the most recent 10 out of 27 publications