A comprehensive molecular understanding of T cell receptor proximal signaling and the biochemical networks regulated by Ras exchange factors in peripheral T cell signaling requires both a global analysis of phosphorylation events and protein interactions across the entire proteome of a cell as they occur in either the basal or stimulated T cell state. The proteomic core will make these cutting-edge, quantitative capabilities available to the investigators of this proposal. The Proteomics Core will provide essential expertise for the timely analysis of the protein composition and post-translational modifications for both projects described in this proposal. The proteomic core will provide identification and relative quantitation of the protein composition and post-translational modification state of proteins using cutting-edge LC/MS techniques using a recently acquired Q Exactive mass spectrometer. Dr. Arthur Salomon, who has been using LC/MS technology to study TCR signaling pathways for more than a decade, brings his expertise to the Program and serves as Proteomics Core facility Director. The core will identify tyrosine as well as serine threonine phosphorylation sites from SILAC and label-free samples from T cell lines, primary mouse T cells, and in vitro kinase reactions from Project #1 (Weiss, PI) and protein-protein interactors from Project #2 (Roose PI). It will also perform statistical evaluation and interpretation of phosphorylation sites from cell studies.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01AI091580-10
Application #
9966854
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Project Start
2011-07-15
Project End
2021-06-30
Budget Start
2020-07-01
Budget End
2021-06-30
Support Year
10
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California San Francisco
Department
Type
DUNS #
094878337
City
San Francisco
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94118
Courtney, Adam H; Lo, Wan-Lin; Weiss, Arthur (2018) TCR Signaling: Mechanisms of Initiation and Propagation. Trends Biochem Sci 43:108-123
Shah, Neel H; Löbel, Mark; Weiss, Arthur et al. (2018) Fine-tuning of substrate preferences of the Src-family kinase Lck revealed through a high-throughput specificity screen. Elife 7:
Cantor, Aaron J; Shah, Neel H; Kuriyan, John (2018) Deep mutational analysis reveals functional trade-offs in the sequences of EGFR autophosphorylation sites. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:E7303-E7312
Lo, Wan-Lin; Shah, Neel H; Ahsan, Nagib et al. (2018) Lck promotes Zap70-dependent LAT phosphorylation by bridging Zap70 to LAT. Nat Immunol 19:733-741
Pielak, Rafal M; O'Donoghue, Geoff P; Lin, Jenny J et al. (2017) Early T cell receptor signals globally modulate ligand:receptor affinities during antigen discrimination. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 114:12190-12195
Courtney, Adam H; Amacher, Jeanine F; Kadlecek, Theresa A et al. (2017) A Phosphosite within the SH2 Domain of Lck Regulates Its Activation by CD45. Mol Cell 67:498-511.e6
Ahsan, Nagib; Belmont, Judson; Chen, Zhuo et al. (2017) Highly reproducible improved label-free quantitative analysis of cellular phosphoproteome by optimization of LC-MS/MS gradient and analytical column construction. J Proteomics 165:69-74
Ahsan, Nagib; Salomon, Arthur R (2017) Quantitative Phosphoproteomic Analysis of T-Cell Receptor Signaling. Methods Mol Biol 1584:369-382
Ashouri, Judith F; Weiss, Arthur (2017) Endogenous Nur77 Is a Specific Indicator of Antigen Receptor Signaling in Human T and B Cells. J Immunol 198:657-668
Vercoulen, Yvonne; Kondo, Yasushi; Iwig, Jeffrey S et al. (2017) A Histidine pH sensor regulates activation of the Ras-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor RasGRP1. Elife 6:

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