The specific aims of this project are to test the utility of the community organization method in mobilizing the Hispanic population of the Yakima Valley to become involved in defining its own cancer problems and in planning approaches to deal with those problems; and to design and implement a pilot project to increase the rates of cervical cancer screening among the Hispanic women in the Yakima Valley. The project builds on an extensive community analysis conducted on the Hispanic population in Yakima County. This community analysis identified some of the important sectors in reaching various subgroups in the community, ascertained that project legitimation was vital, and affirmed that various subgroups are disparately under-served both in terms of direct health care services and in preventive health care activities. The community organization method will be tested as a way to address these disparities. A local coalition, the Hispanic Community Coalition (HCC), will be created with the assistance of a local community organizer in the Yakima Valley. The coalition will be asked to address the health problems among the Hispanic population. In return for logistic support and seed money from the program project, the HCC, in collaboration with staff from the P01, will design and implement a pilot project around cervical cancer screening for Hispanic women. Two outcomes of the project will be assessed. First did the community organization method result in the establishment of an Hispanic Community Coalition (the HCC) that has demonstrated its ability to work toward cancer control activities? Second, did the pilot cervical cancer screening project result in an increase in the number of Hispanic women who received PAP smears?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01CA034847-13
Application #
6236703
Study Section
Project Start
1997-04-01
Project End
1998-03-31
Budget Start
1996-10-01
Budget End
1997-09-30
Support Year
13
Fiscal Year
1997
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
075524595
City
Seattle
State
WA
Country
United States
Zip Code
98109
Satia, Jessie A; Kristal, Alan R; Patterson, Ruth E et al. (2002) Psychosocial factors and dietary habits associated with vegetable consumption. Nutrition 18:247-54
Levy, L; Patterson, R E; Kristal, A R et al. (2000) How well do consumers understand percentage daily value on food labels? Am J Health Promot 14:157-60, ii
Peterson Jr, A V; Kealey, K A; Mann, S L et al. (2000) Hutchinson Smoking Prevention Project: long-term randomized trial in school-based tobacco use prevention--results on smoking. J Natl Cancer Inst 92:1979-91
Satia, J A; Patterson, R E; Taylor, V M et al. (2000) Use of qualitative methods to study diet, acculturation, and health in Chinese-American women. J Am Diet Assoc 100:934-40
Neuhouser, M L; Kristal, A R; Patterson, R E (1999) Use of food nutrition labels is associated with lower fat intake. J Am Diet Assoc 99:45-53
Patterson, R E; Levy, L; Tinker, L F et al. (1999) Evaluation of a simplified vitamin supplement inventory developed for the Women's Health Initiative. Public Health Nutr 2:273-6
Kristal, A R; Glanz, K; Curry, S J et al. (1999) How can stages of change be best used in dietary interventions? J Am Diet Assoc 99:679-84
Neuhouser, M L; Patterson, R E; Levy, L (1999) Motivations for using vitamin and mineral supplements. J Am Diet Assoc 99:851-4
Patterson, R E; Kristal, A R; Levy, L et al. (1998) Validity of methods used to assess vitamin and mineral supplement use. Am J Epidemiol 148:643-9
Patterson, R E; Kristal, A R; Shannon, J et al. (1997) Using a brief household food inventory as an environmental indicator of individual dietary practices. Am J Public Health 87:272-5

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