The overall aim of Core B, the Optics and PDT Dosimetry Core, is to provide support for the light delivery for PDT both in the clinic and in the laboratory. This include the setup for the light delivery devices (lasers, fibers, beam splinters) for both clinical and laboratory photodynamic therapy. PDT in both the laboratory and clinic requires proper dosimetry. The Core provides equipment and personnel to support the research of the projects and works to maximize the yield of useful information. To perform this function it is necessity to understand the dosimetry of PDT. This leads an effort in modeling. The limited understanding of dosimetry as dependent on the light and a drug has been expanded through study of the QSAR data on the pyropheophorbide hexyl ether series to include a sensitive target for PDT. We intend to continue to study the dosimetry of PDT in an attempt to support and provide a testable model framework in which to understand the results of the other projects in the overall study of structure activity relationships. Core personnel will perform laser maintenance, calibration and dosimetric measurements required by the clinical and laboratory research activities of the projects.
The specific aims of Core B are: i. Technical support for clinical and scientific lasers; ii. Measurement of photobleaching during therapy; iii. Measurement of the total attenuation of tumor and normal tissue in patients undergoing PDT for the treatment of skin tumors; iv. Study of the pharmacokinetics of pyropheophorbide hexyl ether and subsequent series and ALA; v. PS distributions in frozen sections of tumors and normal tissues; vi. Refining the analytic framework of PDT targeting and dosimetry.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01CA055791-09
Application #
6434079
Study Section
Project Start
2001-03-05
Project End
2002-01-31
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Roswell Park Cancer Institute Corp
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Buffalo
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14263
Tracy, Erin C; Bowman, Mary-Jo; Pandey, Ravendra K et al. (2018) Cell-specific Retention and Action of Pheophorbide-based Photosensitizers in Human Lung Cancer Cells. Photochem Photobiol :
Shafirstein, Gal; Bellnier, David A; Oakley, Emily et al. (2018) Irradiance controls photodynamic efficacy and tissue heating in experimental tumours: implication for interstitial PDT of locally advanced cancer. Br J Cancer 119:1191-1199
Egan, Shawn M; Karasik, Ellen; Ellis, Leigh et al. (2017) miR-30e* is overexpressed in prostate cancer and promotes NF-?B-mediated proliferation and tumor growth. Oncotarget 8:67626-67638
Harris, Kassem; Oakley, Emily; Bellnier, David et al. (2017) Endobronchial ultrasound-guidance for interstitial photodynamic therapy of locally advanced lung cancer-a new interventional concept. J Thorac Dis 9:2613-2618
Hall, Brandon M; Balan, Vitaly; Gleiberman, Anatoli S et al. (2017) p16(Ink4a) and senescence-associated ?-galactosidase can be induced in macrophages as part of a reversible response to physiological stimuli. Aging (Albany NY) 9:1867-1884
Shafirstein, Gal; Bellnier, David; Oakley, Emily et al. (2017) Interstitial Photodynamic Therapy-A Focused Review. Cancers (Basel) 9:
Saenz, Courtney; Cheruku, Ravindra R; Ohulchanskyy, Tymish Y et al. (2017) Structural and Epimeric Isomers of HPPH [3-Devinyl 3-{1-(1-hexyloxy) ethyl}pyropheophorbide-a]: Effects on Uptake and Photodynamic Therapy of Cancer. ACS Chem Biol 12:933-946
Oakley, Emily; Bellnier, David A; Hutson, Alan et al. (2017) Surface markers for guiding cylindrical diffuser fiber insertion in interstitial photodynamic therapy of head and neck cancer. Lasers Surg Med 49:599-608
Mimikos, Christina; Shafirstein, Gal; Arshad, Hassan (2016) Current state and future of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. World J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2:126-129
Patel, Nayan; Pera, Paula; Joshi, Penny et al. (2016) Highly Effective Dual-Function Near-Infrared (NIR) Photosensitizer for Fluorescence Imaging and Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) of Cancer. J Med Chem 59:9774-9787

Showing the most recent 10 out of 167 publications