? CORE C: MELANOMA SCREENING AND STRATIFICATION The focus of this P01 is the biological interplay between metabolism, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and mitochondrial biogenesis and function in melanoma. Alterations in these functions may promote therapeutic resistance and at the same time create novel drug sensitivities. Thus, a goal of the P01 will be to understand the mechanisms underlying deregulation of central metabolism, ER stress pathways, and mitochondrial biogenesis and function, and their significance for melanoma development and response to therapy. These studies will provide the basis for melanoma stratification based on changes in pathway activities, independent of the BRAF and NRAS genotypes. The extensive collaboration among all programs and cores using well- annotated melanoma cultures and tissues is essential for success of the P01. Core C will play a critical role in association with Projects 1, 2, and 3 and Core B to achieve the goals of the P01. First, we will provide biomaterials (melanoma cell cultures and tissue) for experimental use by each of the projects. Second, the core will also carry out single-agent and combination high-throughput screening for sensitivity of melanoma to select therapeutic agent libraries developed by the core. Third, we will integrate drug sensitivity data with genetic, transcriptomic, and proteomic data on the cell cultures and tissues to be analyzed. Finally, we will provide comprehensive pathology support and access to clinically annotated archival human melanoma tissue for translational studies.

Public Health Relevance

? CORE C: MELANOMA SCREENING AND STRATIFICATION The mission of Core C in this program project is to provide each of the projects genetic mouse as well as human tumor materials in collaboration with the Yale SPORE in Skin Cancer, to assist with pathological analysis and perform screens to determine drug sensitivities and synthetic lethal combination of human melanoma cell cultures,

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
2P01CA128814-06A1
Application #
9071967
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1)
Project Start
2007-07-01
Project End
2021-04-30
Budget Start
2016-05-05
Budget End
2017-04-30
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
020520466
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92037
García-Jiménez, Custodia; Goding, Colin R (2018) Starvation and Pseudo-Starvation as Drivers of Cancer Metastasis through Translation Reprogramming. Cell Metab :
Theodosakis, Nicholas; Langdon, Casey G; Micevic, Goran et al. (2018) Inhibition of isoprenylation synergizes with MAPK blockade to prevent growth in treatment-resistant melanoma, colorectal, and lung cancer. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res :
Senft, Daniela; Qi, Jianfei; Ronai, Ze'ev A (2018) Ubiquitin ligases in oncogenic transformation and cancer therapy. Nat Rev Cancer 18:69-88
Liu, Xiaoni; Zhang, Shang-Min; McGeary, Meaghan K et al. (2018) KDM5B Promotes Drug Resistance by Regulating Melanoma Propagating Cell Subpopulations. Mol Cancer Ther :
Pathria, Gaurav; Scott, David A; Feng, Yongmei et al. (2018) Targeting the Warburg effect via LDHA inhibition engages ATF4 signaling for cancer cell survival. EMBO J 37:
Wang, Jake; Perry, Curtis J; Meeth, Katrina et al. (2017) UV-induced somatic mutations elicit a functional T cell response in the YUMMER1.7 mouse melanoma model. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 30:428-435
Falletta, Paola; Sanchez-Del-Campo, Luis; Chauhan, Jagat et al. (2017) Translation reprogramming is an evolutionarily conserved driver of phenotypic plasticity and therapeutic resistance in melanoma. Genes Dev 31:18-33
Theodosakis, Nicholas; Micevic, Goran; Langdon, Casey G et al. (2017) p90RSK Blockade Inhibits Dual BRAF and MEK Inhibitor-Resistant Melanoma by Targeting Protein Synthesis. J Invest Dermatol 137:2187-2196
Damsky, W E; Bosenberg, M (2017) Melanocytic nevi and melanoma: unraveling a complex relationship. Oncogene 36:5771-5792
Poothong, Juthakorn; Sopha, Pattarawut; Kaufman, Randal J et al. (2017) IRE1? nucleotide sequence cleavage specificity in the unfolded protein response. FEBS Lett 591:406-414

Showing the most recent 10 out of 50 publications