The Chemistry Core provides chemical services and logistical support to the constituent laboratories of the program project. Its major responsibility is the preparation of labeled and unlabeled eicosanoids, standards, metabolite analogues, and inhibitors in sufficient quantities for biological studies, as assay standards, for structure elucidations, and for methods development. All syntheses are patterned on existing synthetic routes taken from the literature or developed in Project VI. Generally, it is necessary to make modifications to the syntheses to accommodate the increased scale of the reactions or to permit the incorporation of labeled atoms. Appropriate analytical techniques, e.g., capillary GLC, HPLC, NMR, and mass spectroscopy, are used to verify product identity and to achieve acceptable levels of purity. The Core provides for the storage, packaging, and distribution of compounds to collaborating laboratories. In light of the limited availability of most eicosanoids from natural sources, the synthetic capabilities and resources of the core are essential for the successful conduct of the program project.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
10
Fiscal Year
1995
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
004413456
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37212
Elijovich, Fernando; Milne, Ginger L; Brown, Nancy J et al. (2018) Two Pools of Epoxyeicosatrienoic Acids in Humans: Alterations in Salt-Sensitive Normotensive Subjects. Hypertension 71:346-355
Sausville, Lindsay N; Gangadhariah, Mahesha H; Chiusa, Manuel et al. (2018) The Cytochrome P450 Slow Metabolizers CYP2C9*2 and CYP2C9*3 Directly Regulate Tumorigenesis via Reduced Epoxyeicosatrienoic Acid Production. Cancer Res 78:4865-4877
Garcia, Victor; Gilani, Ankit; Shkolnik, Brian et al. (2017) 20-HETE Signals Through G-Protein-Coupled Receptor GPR75 (Gq) to Affect Vascular Function and Trigger Hypertension. Circ Res 120:1776-1788
Guo, Zhijun; Sevrioukova, Irina F; Denisov, Ilia G et al. (2017) Heme Binding Biguanides Target Cytochrome P450-Dependent Cancer Cell Mitochondria. Cell Chem Biol 24:1259-1275.e6
Zhang, Hui; Falck, John R; Roman, Richard J et al. (2017) Upregulation of 20-HETE Synthetic Cytochrome P450 Isoforms by Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation in Cortical Neurons. Cell Mol Neurobiol 37:1279-1286
Gangadhariah, Mahesha H; Dieckmann, Blake W; Lantier, Louise et al. (2017) Cytochrome P450 epoxygenase-derived epoxyeicosatrienoic acids contribute to insulin sensitivity in mice and in humans. Diabetologia 60:1066-1075
Shuey, Megan M; Billings 4th, Frederic T; Wei, Shouzou et al. (2017) Association of gain-of-function EPHX2 polymorphism Lys55Arg with acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery. PLoS One 12:e0175292
Fan, Fan; Pabbidi, Mallikarjuna R; Ge, Ying et al. (2017) Knockdown of Add3 impairs the myogenic response of renal afferent arterioles and middle cerebral arteries. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 312:F971-F981
Imig, J D (2016) Epoxyeicosatrienoic Acids and 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid on Endothelial and Vascular Function. Adv Pharmacol 77:105-41
Savas, Üzen; Wei, Shouzou; Hsu, Mei-Hui et al. (2016) 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid (HETE)-dependent Hypertension in Human Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 4A11 Transgenic Mice: NORMALIZATION OF BLOOD PRESSURE BY SODIUM RESTRICTION, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, OR BLOCKADE OF THE TYPE 1 ANGIOTENSIN II RECEPTOR. J Biol Chem 291:16904-19

Showing the most recent 10 out of 376 publications