The Molecular and Morphology core facility provides state of the art expertise to the five individual projects on a variety of molecular and structurally related technologies. The Molecular component provides expertise in the areas of RT-PCR on tissues and on dispersed isolated interstitial cells of Cajal, enteric neurons and smooth muscle cells. The molecular component continues to provide day to day maintenance of genomic clones, cDNAs and cultures for molecular biological investigations. The core has automated DNA sequencers (ABI 310, and an ABI 7700) to perform DNA sequence analysis on novel clones, amplification products and transgenic samples. The molecular component provides routine genotyping of transgenic animals for all applicable projects and animals of interest, designs and tests primers for RT-PCR and constructs vectors for proposed experiments. This component of the core also provides support with mammalian cell lines expressing various project specific cDNAs. The morphology component of the core provides expertise in a variety of imaging techniques to support the morphological needs to individual projects. These technologies cover the areas of conventional light microscopy, phase contrast microscopy, fluorescence microscopy, laser scanning confocal microscopy (real time and standard 3-dimensional reconstruction of fixed tissues), digital imaging, transmission electron microscopy, in-situ hybridization, immunoohistochemistry and immuno-electron microscopy (immunogold and diaminobenzidine reactions). Other areas that the core has recently developed are calcium imaging of ICC-MY networks using fluo-4, coupled with real time confocal microscopy. The core also provides support in the area of spatio-temporal mapping of excitability within the gastrointestinal tract. The morphology core will also be able to provide FRET analysis in the near future to projects interested in analyzing the interactions of proteins within the plasma membrane or cytoplasm. The quality of the output of the core can be assessed by the images on several front covers of papers that were published in Gastroenterology and American Journal of Physiology.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01DK041315-17
Application #
7061773
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2005-05-01
Budget End
2006-04-30
Support Year
17
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$226,795
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Nevada Reno
Department
Type
DUNS #
146515460
City
Reno
State
NV
Country
United States
Zip Code
89557
Durnin, Leonie; Kwok, Benjamin; Kukadia, Priya et al. (2018) An ex vivo bladder model with detrusor smooth muscle removed to analyse biologically active mediators released from the suburothelium. J Physiol :
Shi, Junchao; Ko, Eun-A; Sanders, Kenton M et al. (2018) SPORTS1.0: A Tool for Annotating and Profiling Non-coding RNAs Optimized for rRNA- and tRNA-derived Small RNAs. Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics 16:144-151
Drumm, Bernard T; Sung, Tae S; Zheng, Haifeng et al. (2018) The effects of mitochondrial inhibitors on Ca2+ signalling and electrical conductances required for pacemaking in interstitial cells of Cajal in the mouse small intestine. Cell Calcium 72:1-17
Baker, Salah A; Drumm, Bernard T; Skowronek, Karolina E et al. (2018) Excitatory Neuronal Responses of Ca2+ Transients in Interstitial Cells of Cajal in the Small Intestine. eNeuro 5:
Lee, Moon Young; Park, Chanjae; Ha, Se Eun et al. (2017) Serum response factor regulates smooth muscle contractility via myotonic dystrophy protein kinases and L-type calcium channels. PLoS One 12:e0171262
Drumm, Bernard T; Hennig, Grant W; Battersby, Matthew J et al. (2017) Clustering of Ca2+ transients in interstitial cells of Cajal defines slow wave duration. J Gen Physiol 149:703-725
Smith, Terence Keith; Koh, Sang Don (2017) A model of the enteric neural circuitry underlying the generation of rhythmic motor patterns in the colon: the role of serotonin. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 312:G1-G14
Beckett, Elizabeth A H; Sanders, Kenton M; Ward, Sean M (2017) Inhibitory responses mediated by vagal nerve stimulation are diminished in stomachs of mice with reduced intramuscular interstitial cells of Cajal. Sci Rep 7:44759
Durnin, Leonie; Lees, Andrea; Manzoor, Sheerien et al. (2017) Loss of nitric oxide-mediated inhibition of purine neurotransmitter release in the colon in the absence of interstitial cells of Cajal. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 313:G419-G433
Cobine, C A; Hannah, E E; Zhu, M H et al. (2017) ANO1 in intramuscular interstitial cells of Cajal plays a key role in the generation of slow waves and tone in the internal anal sphincter. J Physiol 595:2021-2041

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