Project 4 will extend our analyses of behavioral processes important in teaching rudimentary preacademic skills to people with mental retardation and autism. The overall objective is to examine how stimulus equivalence classes are related phenomena function in establishing integrated networks of matching to sample, oral naming, and writing. Clarification of these processes will contribute to applications of the methods in educational settings (see Project 7). Our work is broadly relevant to current issues in the theory and practice of reading instruction for persons with special educational needs. Because theses studies include computerized spelling and sentence- production procedures, the results will have particular relevance for the development of computer-assisted instruction that established generative preacademic repertoire. The proposed Project 4 grew primarily out of current research on stimulus control processes in persons with mental retardation. Methodological and conceptual contributions also came from studies with studies with students who have learning disabilities. The Specific productive speech, and writing. We will identify parameters of learning that lead to broad stimulus control and generative performances in rudimentary language arts performances; (2) examine the role of stimulus equivalence and sequence classes in teaching word analysis skills resembling phonics; (3) extend the analysis of equivalence and sequence classes to the comprehension and production of phrases and sentences; (4) analyzed the functions of higher-order or contextual stimuli in the development of language arts skills; (5) analyze relationships between stimulus equivalence classes established using matching-to-sample procedures and stimulus classes that derive from stimulus sequence training.

Project Start
1998-05-01
Project End
1999-04-30
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
10
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Center Mtl Retardatn
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Waltham
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02254
McIlvane, William J; Kledaras, Joanne B; Gerard, Christophe J et al. (2018) Algorithmic analysis of relational learning processes in instructional technology: Some implications for basic, translational, and applied research. Behav Processes 152:18-25
Dube, William V; Farber, Rachel S; Mueller, Marlana R et al. (2016) Stimulus Overselectivity in Autism, Down Syndrome, and Typical Development. Am J Intellect Dev Disabil 121:219-35
McIlvane, W J; Gerard, C J; Kledaras, J B et al. (2016) Teaching Stimulus-Stimulus Relations to Minimally Verbal Individuals: Reflections on Technology and Future Directions. Eur J Behav Anal 17:49-68
Morro, Greg; Mackay, Harry A; Carlin, Michael T (2014) Rapid Teaching of Arbitrary Matching in Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities. Psychol Rec 64:731-742
Wilkinson, Krista M; O'Neill, Tara; McIlvane, William J (2014) Eye-tracking measures reveal how changes in the design of aided AAC displays influence the efficiency of locating symbols by school-age children without disabilities. J Speech Lang Hear Res 57:455-66
Dube, William V; Wilkinson, Krista M (2014) The potential influence of stimulus overselectivity in AAC: information from eye tracking and behavioral studies of attention with individuals with intellectual disabilities. Augment Altern Commun 30:172-85
Wilkinson, Krista M; Mitchell, Teresa (2014) Eye tracking research to answer questions about augmentative and alternative communication assessment and intervention. Augment Altern Commun 30:106-19
Grisante, Priscila C; Galesi, Fernanda L; Sabino, NathalĂ­ M et al. (2013) Go/No-Go Procedure with Compound Stimuli: Effects of Training Structure On the Emergence of Equivalence Classes. Psychol Rec 63:63
Wilkinson, Krista M; McIlvane, William J (2013) Perceptual factors influence visual search for meaningful symbols in individuals with intellectual disabilities and Down syndrome or autism spectrum disorders. Am J Intellect Dev Disabil 118:353-64
McIlvane, William J; Kledaras, Joanne B (2012) Some Things We Learned from Sidman and Some We Did Not (We Think). Eur J Behav Anal 13:97-109

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