The Carolina Population Center proposes a 5-year program project to study the interrelationship between health and reproduction dynamics and social change in selected developing countries, beginning in China and the Philippines. Seven individual subprojects examine various aspects of health and reproduction jointly or separately. The program project uses 2 unusually rich longitudinal data sets collected for the purpose of analyzing a set of issues concerning fertility and health. Detailed anthropometric, dietary, and related health data, as well as clinical data in China are collected from individuals, with a focus in the Philippines study on women and children and in China on preschoolers and adults of reproductive age. Demographic, economic, and sociological data are being obtained by questionnaire. The data include detailed information on lactation, pregnancy and pregnancy outcome. Additional health service use and health status data are collected by questionnaire. Detailed surveys from health and family planning facilities, food markets, and key community informants provide information to supplement these data. The 7 projects are supported by 3 cores: administration, data, and statistical. The Philippines project is conducted in collaboration with the Office of Population Studies, University of San Carlos, Cebu City Philippines, and the China projects are in collaboration with the Institute of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, Beijing. The individual subprojects share a number of common elements. These include the integrated modeling of behavioral relationships in the context of biological constraints (or vice versa for the more biologically oriented projects); use of advanced statistical methods to deal with the simultaneity of many relationships, the time sequencing of key relationships, and the longitudinal nature of the analytic approaches. The projects are interdisciplinary in all stages from design and collection of data to modeling and analysis.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01HD028076-04
Application #
2200858
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (SRC (BP))
Project Start
1991-07-01
Project End
1996-06-30
Budget Start
1994-07-01
Budget End
1995-06-30
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1994
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Department
Miscellaneous
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
078861598
City
Chapel Hill
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27599
Lu, Leihong; Zhan, Yiqiang; Yu, Jinming et al. (2016) Prevalence of Thrombocytopenia and Its Association with Serum Magnesium. Biol Trace Elem Res 169:46-51
Desantis, Amy S; Kuzawa, Christopher W; Adam, Emma K (2015) Developmental origins of flatter cortisol rhythms: socioeconomic status and adult cortisol activity. Am J Hum Biol 27:458-67
Zhan, Yiqiang; Chen, Ruoqing; Zheng, Wenwen et al. (2014) Association between serum magnesium and anemia: china health and nutrition survey. Biol Trace Elem Res 159:39-45
Al-Sahab, Ban; Adair, Linda; Hamadeh, Mazen J et al. (2011) Impact of breastfeeding duration on age at menarche. Am J Epidemiol 173:971-7
Bell, A Colin; Adair, Linda S; Popkin, Barry M (2004) Understanding the role of mediating risk factors and proxy effects in the association between socio-economic status and untreated hypertension. Soc Sci Med 59:275-83
Tudor-Locke, C; Ainsworth, B E; Adair, L S et al. (2003) Physical activity and inactivity in Chinese school-aged youth: the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 27:1093-9
Luo, J; Hu, F B (2002) Time trends of obesity in pre-school children in China from 1989 to 1997. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 26:553-8
Colin Bell, A; Adair, Linda S; Popkin, Barry M (2002) Ethnic differences in the association between body mass index and hypertension. Am J Epidemiol 155:346-53
Luo, W; Zhai, F; Jin, S et al. (2001) Intrahousehold food distribution: a case study of eight provinces in China. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 10 Suppl:S19-28
Wang, Y; Adair, L (2001) How does maturity adjustment influence the estimates of overweight prevalence in adolescents from different countries using an international reference? Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 25:550-8

Showing the most recent 10 out of 26 publications