The Patient Mutation Analysis Core, is a blood processing, tissue culture and mutation analysis core. In this facility, we collect and process peripheral blood of WAS and XLT patients including quantifying and phenotyping blood cell subpopulations, isolation of mononuclear cells and lymphocytes, cryopreservation, and generation, maintenance and characterization of EBV-transformed B-cell lines that will be used in investigations in Projects 1 and 2. The Core contributes to diagnosis of WAS in newly referred patients by performing platelet sizing and, where family history is lacking, heterozygosity analysis of female relatives. The Core identifies the WAS gene mutation of diagnosed patients by isolating DNA and amplifying exon regions, analyzing amplified regions by single chain conformation polymorphism analysis (SCCP) followed be sequencing of the abnormal region. The Core characterizes and quantifies the mutated WASP protein expressed in patient cells by a combination of Western blotting and Phosphor-Imaging. The Core will determine whether addition of protease inhibitors, a potential therapeutic treatment, will increase the level of WASP protein in cultured cells of some patients. Finally the Core maintains a database of patient blood samples and cell lines as well as clinical and molecular information on participating patients and a separate database of published WAS defects.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01HL059561-05
Application #
6496055
Study Section
Project Start
2001-09-01
Project End
2003-08-31
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$220,513
Indirect Cost
Name
Immune Disease Institute, Inc.
Department
Type
DUNS #
115524410
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02115
Garber, John J; Mallick, Emily M; Scanlon, Karen M et al. (2018) Attaching-and-Effacing Pathogens Exploit Junction Regulatory Activities of N-WASP and SNX9 to Disrupt the Intestinal Barrier. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 5:273-288
Vardi, Iddo; Barel, Ortal; Sperber, Michal et al. (2018) Genetic and Structural Analysis of a SKIV2L Mutation Causing Tricho-hepato-enteric Syndrome. Dig Dis Sci 63:1192-1199
Li, Jian; Shouval, Dror S; Doty, Andria L et al. (2017) Increased Mucosal IL-22 Production of an IL-10RA Mutation Patient Following Anakin Treatment Suggests Further Mechanism for Mucosal Healing. J Clin Immunol 37:104-107
Lexmond, Willem S; Goettel, Jeremy A; Lyons, Jonathan J et al. (2016) FOXP3+ Tregs require WASP to restrain Th2-mediated food allergy. J Clin Invest 126:4030-4044
Baptista, Marisa A P; Keszei, Marton; Oliveira, Mariana et al. (2016) Deletion of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein triggers Rac2 activity and increased cross-presentation by dendritic cells. Nat Commun 7:12175
Volpi, Stefano; Santori, Elettra; Abernethy, Katrina et al. (2016) N-WASP is required for B-cell-mediated autoimmunity in Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. Blood 127:216-20
Moran, Christopher J; Klein, Christoph; Muise, Aleixo M et al. (2015) Very early-onset inflammatory bowel disease: gaining insight through focused discovery. Inflamm Bowel Dis 21:1166-75
Crestani, Elena; Volpi, Stefano; Candotti, Fabio et al. (2015) Broad spectrum of autoantibodies in patients with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome and X-linked thrombocytopenia. J Allergy Clin Immunol 136:1401-4.e1-3
Kolhatkar, Nikita S; Brahmandam, Archana; Thouvenel, Christopher D et al. (2015) Altered BCR and TLR signals promote enhanced positive selection of autoreactive transitional B cells in Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. J Exp Med 212:1663-77
Gerasimcik, Natalija; Dahlberg, Carin I M; Baptista, Marisa A P et al. (2015) The Rho GTPase Cdc42 Is Essential for the Activation and Function of Mature B Cells. J Immunol 194:4750-8

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