Collaborating Investigators at Yale University School of Medicine have jointly devoted a Program Project on the molecular basis of myelopoiesis. The research themes focus on the identification and characterization of genes that are critical to the normal pathway of differentiation from the pluripotent hematopoietic stem cell, through intermediate progenitor and precursor cell stages, to mature differentiated and functional neutrophils. These themes coalesce in efforts to improve our understanding of the molecular anatomy of gene expression in myelopoiesis and the specific pathways that regulate the differentiation, maturation and function of myeloid cells. This Program Project is organized into a team approach for the integrated pursuit of four research projects supported by one technical core and one administrative core. The individual projects address the characterization of the role and function of a homeobox gene (Pitx2) that is preferentially expressed in primitive hematopoietic stem cells; characterization of transcription factors and genetic sequences required for the cell-type specific expression of the cell surface antigen CD34 in early hematopoiesis; characterization of the molecular basis for the block in stem cell differentiation that is associated with myeloid leukemia, and characterization of the changes in gene expression that occur with activation of mature neutrophils. The technical core will provide the following state- of-the-art services to the projects: protein purification, protein expression analysis and gene expression analysis. This Program Project application brings together investigators from four different departments of the institution, with a wide variety of basic research expertise to address a number of important questions in hematopoiesis.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01HL063357-04
Application #
6527209
Study Section
Heart, Lung, and Blood Initial Review Group (HLBP)
Program Officer
Thomas, John
Project Start
1999-08-01
Project End
2004-07-31
Budget Start
2002-08-01
Budget End
2003-07-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
$1,774,913
Indirect Cost
Name
Yale University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
082359691
City
New Haven
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06520
Wilson, Michael; Tsakraklides, Vasiliki; Tran, Minh et al. (2016) EVI1 Interferes with Myeloid Maturation via Transcriptional Repression of Cebpa, via Binding to Two Far Downstream Regulatory Elements. J Biol Chem 291:13591-607
Khanna-Gupta, Arati (2013) Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes: The Ribosomopathies. J Bone Marrow Res 1:
Khanna-Gupta, Arati; Abayasekara, Nirmalee; Levine, Michelle et al. (2012) Up-regulation of translation eukaryotic initiation factor 4E in nucleophosmin 1 haploinsufficient cells results in changes in CCAAT enhancer-binding protein ? activity: implications in myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia. J Biol Chem 287:32728-37
Khanna-Gupta, Arati (2011) Regulation and deregulation of mRNA translation during myeloid maturation. Exp Hematol 39:133-41
Halene, Stephanie; Gao, Yuan; Hahn, Katherine et al. (2010) Serum response factor is an essential transcription factor in megakaryocytic maturation. Blood 116:1942-50
Lee, Han M; Zhang, Hui; Schulz, Vincent et al. (2010) Downstream targets of HOXB4 in a cell line model of primitive hematopoietic progenitor cells. Blood 116:720-30
Halene, Stephanie; Gaines, Peter; Sun, Hong et al. (2010) C/EBPepsilon directs granulocytic-vs-monocytic lineage determination and confers chemotactic function via Hlx. Exp Hematol 38:90-103
Friedman, Rachel S C; Krause, Diane S (2009) Regeneration and repair: new findings in stem cell research and aging. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1172:88-94
Rabinovich, Peter M; Komarovskaya, Marina E; Wrzesinski, Stephen H et al. (2009) Chimeric receptor mRNA transfection as a tool to generate antineoplastic lymphocytes. Hum Gene Ther 20:51-61
Cheng, Ee-Chun; Luo, Qing; Bruscia, Emanuela M et al. (2009) Role for MKL1 in megakaryocytic maturation. Blood 113:2826-34

Showing the most recent 10 out of 37 publications