The goal of the biostatistics and data management core is to provide comprehensive data management and statistical analysis services to enhance the quality of the data analysis across the projects and to realize efficiency through shared personnel and data systems. As described in more detail below, this core will offer a broad range of services and collaboration. Core members will serve as true collaborators, having already been involved in the design of each project. Core members will continue to be involved in all projects through assistance and advice regarding data collection, statistical analysis, summarizing the results, and manuscript preparation.
The specific aims of the core are to provide the following services: 1. Biostatistics a. Advise on study design issues as the studies progress. b. Implement analytical methods defined in the project-specific proposals. c. Conduct interim analyses. d. Conduct final analyses and assist with preparation for and writing of final reports, abstracts, manuscripts, and future research proposals. e. Conduct exploratory analyses that may lead to generation of new hypotheses for follow-up projects. 2. Data Management a. Implement a data management framework to facilitate statistical analysis, by establishing interaction among the biostatisticians, data analysts, database programmers, and the data collection core. b. Determine project-specific data management requirements and refine those as needed. c. Design and implement procedures for sampling, enrolling, and tracking subjects, and tracking the flow of data through the various phases of the program. d. Design and implement procedures for input forms design and coding, data entry and validation, quality assurance, and reporting of data. e. Design, test, implement, and maintain database structures and application programs to support aims c and d above.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
1P01HS011530-01
Application #
6546868
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHS1)
Project Start
2001-09-07
Project End
2006-08-31
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Type
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
Hennessy, S; Leonard, C E; Localio, A R et al. (2011) Prescriber adherence to pharmacokinetic monitoring service recommendations for aminoglycoside dosing and the risk of acute kidney injury. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 49:536-44
Cruess, Dean G; Localio, A Russell; Platt, Alec B et al. (2010) Patient attitudinal and behavioral factors associated with warfarin non-adherence at outpatient anticoagulation clinics. Int J Behav Med 17:33-42
Kim, Michelle M; Metlay, Joshua; Cohen, Abigail et al. (2010) Hospitalization costs associated with warfarin-related bleeding events among older community-dwelling adults. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 19:731-6
Platt, Alec B; Localio, A Russell; Brensinger, Colleen M et al. (2010) Can we predict daily adherence to warfarin?: Results from the International Normalized Ratio Adherence and Genetics (IN-RANGE) Study. Chest 137:883-9
Hennessy, Sean; Leonard, Charles E; Freeman, Cristin P et al. (2009) CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and ABCB1 genotype and hospitalization for phenytoin toxicity. J Clin Pharmacol 49:1483-7
Haynes, Kevin; Hennessy, Sean; Localio, A Russell et al. (2009) Increased risk of digoxin toxicity following hospitalization. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 18:28-35
Leonard, Charles E; Haynes, Kevin; Localio, A Russell et al. (2008) Diagnostic E-codes for commonly used, narrow therapeutic index medications poorly predict adverse drug events. J Clin Epidemiol 61:561-71
Koppel, Ross; Leonard, Charles E; Localio, A Russell et al. (2008) Identifying and quantifying medication errors: evaluation of rapidly discontinued medication orders submitted to a computerized physician order entry system. J Am Med Inform Assoc 15:461-5
Koppel, Ross; Wetterneck, Tosha; Telles, Joel Leon et al. (2008) Workarounds to barcode medication administration systems: their occurrences, causes, and threats to patient safety. J Am Med Inform Assoc 15:408-23
Metlay, Joshua P; Hennessy, Sean; Localio, A Russell et al. (2008) Patient reported receipt of medication instructions for warfarin is associated with reduced risk of serious bleeding events. J Gen Intern Med 23:1589-94

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