Although the number of faculty engaged in biomedical research at the University of Idaho (U of I) is not large, our institution is strongly committed to research related to microbial pathogenesis and food-borne illness. The overall objective of this project is to build upon our current core of strength in the """"""""study of the molecular and cellular basis of host- pathogen interactions"""""""". We will establish the U of I as a premier institutional having a nationally recognized biomedical program with this thematic focus. COBRE funding will allow us to integrate the programs of several established biomedical scientists with those of tow new tenure- track faculty (a virologist and cell biologist) on the main campus in Moscow, ID. In doing so, we will emphasize career development, mentoring, and grantsmanship of all faculty in the Center. We will strengthen our graduate training and research collaboration with the Infectious Diseases Unit of Boise Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Finally, we will integrate the five-state (Wyoming, Washing, Alaska, Montana, and Idaho) WWAMI Medical Program into the COBRE Center to provide a unique opportunity for medical students to become immersed in biomedical research. COBRE center research projects will initially be led by four Co-Investigators , each of whom has proposed an area of multi-disciplinary research relevant to human health and to the overall theme of the Center. This team and their collaborators will work under the administrative and collaborative guidance of Dr. Gregory A. Bohach an investigator established in several areas of microbial pathogenesis. The four independent but complementary projects include: 1) An investigation of the anti-viral activity of Escherichia coli Shiga toxin; 2) Mx expression and uterine mucosal immunity; 3) The mechanism and significance of the internalization of Staphylococcus aureus by epithelial cells; and 4) Phospholipase-C induced platelet-leukocyte interactions and defective diapedesis in gas gangrene. In addition to these four projects, our new virologist and cell biologist will submit research proposal to the COBRE Center and our Advisory Board for approval. A plan to develop funding independence following termination of COBRE support has been developed.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Exploratory Grants (P20)
Project #
5P20RR015587-05
Application #
6797934
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-RCMI-2 (01))
Program Officer
Liu, Yanping
Project Start
2000-09-15
Project End
2005-06-30
Budget Start
2004-07-01
Budget End
2005-06-30
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$1,917,030
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Idaho
Department
Microbiology/Immun/Virology
Type
Schools of Earth Sciences/Natur
DUNS #
075746271
City
Moscow
State
ID
Country
United States
Zip Code
83844
Kuan, Man I; O'Dowd, John M; Fortunato, Elizabeth A (2016) The absence of p53 during Human Cytomegalovirus infection leads to decreased UL53 expression, disrupting UL50 localization to the inner nuclear membrane, and thereby inhibiting capsid nuclear egress. Virology 497:262-278
Zavala, Anamaria G; O'Dowd, John M; Fortunato, Elizabeth A (2016) Infection of a Single Cell Line with Distinct Strains of Human Cytomegalovirus Can Result in Large Variations in Virion Production and Facilitate Efficient Screening of Virus Protein Function. J Virol 90:2523-35
Kuan, Man I; O'Dowd, John M; Chughtai, Kamila et al. (2016) Human Cytomegalovirus nuclear egress and secondary envelopment are negatively affected in the absence of cellular p53. Virology 497:279-293
Spencer, Simon E F; Besser, Thomas E; Cobbold, Rowland N et al. (2015) 'Super' or just 'above average'? Supershedders and the transmission of Escherichia coli O157:H7 among feedlot cattle. J R Soc Interface 12:0446
Bryant, Amy E; Bayer, Clifford R; Aldape, Michael J et al. (2015) The roles of injury and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the development and outcomes of severe group A streptococcal soft tissue infections. Curr Opin Infect Dis 28:231-9
Kudva, Indira T; Krastins, Bryan; Torres, Alfredo G et al. (2015) The Escherichia coli O157:H7 cattle immunoproteome includes outer membrane protein A (OmpA), a modulator of adherence to bovine rectoanal junction squamous epithelial (RSE) cells. Proteomics 15:1829-42
Haick, Anoria K; Rzepka, Joanna P; Brandon, Elizabeth et al. (2014) Neutrophils are needed for an effective immune response against pulmonary rat coronavirus infection, but also contribute to pathology. J Gen Virol 95:578-90
Kashyap, Bhavani; Pegorsch, Laurel; Frey, Ruth A et al. (2014) Eye-specific gene expression following embryonic ethanol exposure in zebrafish: roles for heat shock factor 1. Reprod Toxicol 43:111-24
Kulkarni, Amit S; Fortunato, Elizabeth A (2014) Modulation of homology-directed repair in T98G glioblastoma cells due to interactions between wildtype p53, Rad51 and HCMV IE1-72. Viruses 6:968-85
Duan, Ying-Liang; Ye, Han-Qing; Zavala, Anamaria G et al. (2014) Maintenance of large numbers of virus genomes in human cytomegalovirus-infected T98G glioblastoma cells. J Virol 88:3861-73

Showing the most recent 10 out of 170 publications