This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.Omega-3 fatty acids are important nutrients found in fish oils that have recently been shown to reduce risk for heart attacks and possibly neuropsychiatric diseases. The Omega-3 Index is a potential, new risk factor for these diseases. It is measured in human blood, and is a shorthand term for the amount of omega-3 fatty acids carried in red blood cell membranes. Much remains to be learned about the factors that influence the omega-3 index. One factor that is not known is how much this blood marker varies in normal people eating normal diets; this is called 'biological variation'. While the analytical variability of this test has been defined, its biological variation has not, but it needs to be before this new blood test can be used clinically. This study will involve recruiting 20 healthy subjects and drawing blood from them every week for 6 weeks. Both the red blood cells and the plasma will be isolated, and the omega-3 fatty acid levels measured in each. Statistical tests will then be used to define the biological variation for both of these tissues. The results will be published in a medical journal.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Exploratory Grants (P20)
Project #
5P20RR016479-07
Application #
7610339
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-RI-7 (01))
Project Start
2007-05-01
Project End
2008-04-30
Budget Start
2007-05-01
Budget End
2008-04-30
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$3,748
Indirect Cost
Name
University of South Dakota
Department
Other Basic Sciences
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
929930808
City
Vermillion
State
SD
Country
United States
Zip Code
57069
Anderson, Ruthellen H; Lensing, Cody J; Forred, Benjamin J et al. (2018) Differentiating Antiproliferative and Chemopreventive Modes of Activity for Electron-Deficient Aryl Isothiocyanates against Human MCF-7 Cells. ChemMedChem 13:1695-1710
Rozenblat, Vanja; Ong, Deborah; Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Matthew et al. (2017) A systematic review and secondary data analysis of the interactions between the serotonin transporter 5-HTTLPR polymorphism and environmental and psychological factors in eating disorders. J Psychiatr Res 84:62-72
Oleas, Gabriela; Callegari, Eduardo; Sepúlveda, Romina et al. (2017) Heterologous expression, purification and characterization of three novel esterases secreted by the lignocellulolytic fungus Penicillium purpurogenum when grown on sugar beet pulp. Carbohydr Res 443-444:42-48
Herrera, Andrea L; Suso, Kuta; Allison, Stephanie et al. (2017) Binding host proteins to the M protein contributes to the mortality associated with influenza-Streptococcus pyogenes superinfections. Microbiology :
Oleas, Gabriela; Callegari, Eduardo; Sepulveda, Romina et al. (2016) Properties of Two Novel Esterases Identified from Culture Supernatant of Penicillium purpurogenum Grown on Sugar Beet Pulp. Insights Enzym Res 1:
Zhang, Lei; Hapon, Maria B; Goyeneche, Alicia A et al. (2016) Mifepristone increases mRNA translation rate, triggers the unfolded protein response, increases autophagic flux, and kills ovarian cancer cells in combination with proteasome or lysosome inhibitors. Mol Oncol 10:1099-117
Callegari, Eduardo A (2016) Shotgun Proteomics Analysis of Estrogen Effects in the Uterus Using Two-Dimensional Liquid Chromatography and Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Methods Mol Biol 1366:131-148
Herrera, Andrea L; Huber, Victor C; Chaussee, Michael S (2016) The Association between Invasive Group A Streptococcal Diseases and Viral Respiratory Tract Infections. Front Microbiol 7:342
Bonilla, José Oscar; Callegari, Eduardo Alberto; Delfini, Claudio Daniel et al. (2016) Simultaneous chromate and sulfate removal by Streptomyces sp. MC1. Changes in intracellular protein profile induced by Cr(VI). J Basic Microbiol :
Zhang, Fan; Hartnett, Sigurd; Sample, Alex et al. (2016) High fat diet induced alterations of atrial electrical activities in mice. Am J Cardiovasc Dis 6:1-9

Showing the most recent 10 out of 120 publications