This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. Our preliminary data and published data show that the RNA-binding protein La is overexpressed in various types of cancer cells (including oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer SSC-25 cell line) and elevated La protein levels correlate with increased cyclin D1 protein levels in most of the cancer cell lines and patients samples tested. We hypothesize that overexpression of the cancer-associated RNA-binding protein La results in elevated cyclin D1 protein levels, which contributes to malignant transformation of oral squamous cells. To test this hypothesis we will determine the mRNA and protein expression levels of La and cyclin D1 in normal and tumor cells of oral/craniofacial origin. We also will evaluate the oncogenic potential of the La protein within oral squamous cells. . These studies may lead to the development of an oral squamous cell carcinoma model, which would be useful to understand key carcinogenic steps of a specific tumor and thereby provide novel starting points for therapeutic approaches. Hypothesis: We hypothesize that the oncogenic potential of aberrant elevated La protein contributes to cell proliferation, a hallmark of tumorigenesis in oral cancer.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Exploratory Grants (P20)
Project #
5P20RR017696-09
Application #
8167771
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-RI-5 (01))
Project Start
2010-06-01
Project End
2011-05-31
Budget Start
2010-06-01
Budget End
2011-05-31
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$17,756
Indirect Cost
Name
Medical University of South Carolina
Department
Microbiology/Immun/Virology
Type
Schools of Dentistry
DUNS #
183710748
City
Charleston
State
SC
Country
United States
Zip Code
29425
Yuen, Hon K (2018) Factors associated with additional time dental hygienists spent on educating patients with diabetes. Spec Care Dentist 38:313-318
Heise, Tilman; Kota, Venkatesh; Brock, Alexander et al. (2016) The La protein counteracts cisplatin-induced cell death by stimulating protein synthesis of anti-apoptotic factor Bcl2. Oncotarget 7:29664-76
Sabatini, Camila; Mennito, Anthony S; Wolf, Bethany J et al. (2015) Incorporation of bactericidal poly-acrylic acid modified copper iodide particles into adhesive resins. J Dent 43:546-55
Wood, James S; Marlow, Nicole M; Cayouette, Monica J (2015) Accuracy of dental torque wrenches. Gen Dent 63:e20-2
Hunt, Kelly J; Kistner-Griffin, Emily; Spruill, Ida et al. (2014) Cardiovascular risk in Gullah African Americans with high familial risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: project SuGAR. South Med J 107:607-14
Yuen, H K; Weng, Y; Reed, S G et al. (2014) Factors associated with gingival inflammation among adults with systemic sclerosis. Int J Dent Hyg 12:55-61
Cooley, Marion A; Harikrishnan, Keerthi; Oppel, James A et al. (2014) Fibulin-1 is required for bone formation and Bmp-2-mediated induction of Osterix. Bone 69:30-8
Cantini, Liliana P; Andino, Lourdes M; Attaway, Christopher C et al. (2014) Identification and characterization of Dicer1e, a Dicer1 protein variant, in oral cancer cells. Mol Cancer 13:190
Shi, Changcheng; Cisewski, Sarah E; Bell, P Darwin et al. (2014) Measurement of three-dimensional anisotropic diffusion by multiphoton fluorescence recovery after photobleaching. Ann Biomed Eng 42:555-65
Qin, Tingting; Matmati, Nabil; Tsoi, Lam C et al. (2014) Finding pathway-modulating genes from a novel Ontology Fingerprint-derived gene network. Nucleic Acids Res 42:e138

Showing the most recent 10 out of 136 publications