The mission of the UCSF-GIVI CFAR Virology Core is to provide innovative and high quality virology to enhance the multidisciplinary research mission of the Center. To fulfill its goals, the Virology Core actively engages CFAR investigators, other core laboratories, NIH-sponsored clinical trial networks and industry partners by: 1) delivering a broad range of laboratory services and molecular diagnostics to support studies of HIV-infected subjects;2) developing and implementing cutting edge technologies to allow investigators to extend and explore new experimental areas;3) facilitating technology transfer through collaborations with industry and laboratories including those in resource-limited settings;4) providing support for high priority CFAR initiatives including projects focused on viral latency and viral eradication, pre-exposure chemoprophylaxis and vaccine trials for prevention of HIV transmission, HIV infection in women and in aging subjects and the causes and consequences of antiviral drug resistance;5) taking the lead on creating synergy between CFAR cores to provide improved service and enhanced efficiency;and 6) mentoring and training of staff, trainees and scientists, especially those inexperienced in virology, with the aim of enhancing their research programs and career development. The Virology Core has a proven track record. During the last 4 years, this Core played a key role in 129 research studies and clinical trials supporting $33 million in NIH-sponsored projects at UCSF and affiliated organizations, contributing data to 66 manuscripts and presenting its findings at high-profile international research conferences. The Core has also provided laboratory support for 45 independent investigators of which nearly half are at an early career stage. The Core leadership has also actively mentored and trained 27 students and fellows, many of whom now lead active research programs. Further, the Core has provided clinical drug resistance genotyping to hundreds of healthcare providers under CLIA conditions, and actively consulted with providers in interpreting these test results. Finally, the core has provided 24 new assays and services, many of which represent state-of-the-art diagnostics to measure complex viral populations that fills a key unmet research need. Going forward, the Virology Core will continue to tailor its portfolio of services to meet the new challenges emerging in HIV research that are identified as a part of the UCSF-GIVI CFAR strategic planning process. Increased emphasis on international work will also occur.

Public Health Relevance

The UCSF-GIVI CFAR Virology Core is committed to supporting multidisciplinary research focused on addressing critical questions in HIV/AIDS biology, treatment, and prevention. This approach has led to breakthrough discoveries changing patient care and providing new approaches for curbing HIV infection in the United States and at international sites. The Virology Core remains fully committed to training and supporting the work of the next generation investigators who join in our mission to end the HIV epidemic.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30AI027763-22
Application #
8485504
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1-RRS-A)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2013-09-01
Budget End
2014-08-31
Support Year
22
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$301,217
Indirect Cost
$59,396
Name
University of California San Francisco
Department
Type
DUNS #
094878337
City
San Francisco
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94143
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Wood, Troy J; Koester, Kimberly A; Christopoulos, Katerina A et al. (2018) If someone cares about you, you are more apt to come around: improving HIV care engagement by strengthening the patient-provider relationship. Patient Prefer Adherence 12:919-927
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Flentje, Annesa; Kober, Kord M; Carrico, Adam W et al. (2018) Minority stress and leukocyte gene expression in sexual minority men living with treated HIV infection. Brain Behav Immun 70:335-345
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Ong, Jason J; Wu, Dan; Huang, Wenting et al. (2018) Pressured HIV testing ""in the name of love"": a mixed methods analysis of pressured HIV testing among men who have sex with men in China. J Int AIDS Soc 21:e25098
Scheer, Susan; Hsu, Ling; Schwarcz, Sandra et al. (2018) Trends in the San Francisco Human Immunodeficiency Virus Epidemic in the ""Getting to Zero"" Era. Clin Infect Dis 66:1027-1034
Kiniry, Brenna E; Li, Shengbin; Ganesh, Anupama et al. (2018) Detection of HIV-1-specific gastrointestinal tissue resident CD8+ T-cells in chronic infection. Mucosal Immunol 11:909-920
Ali, Ibraheem; Conrad, Ryan J; Verdin, Eric et al. (2018) Lysine Acetylation Goes Global: From Epigenetics to Metabolism and Therapeutics. Chem Rev 118:1216-1252

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