This Center for AIDS Research (CFAR) proposal represents a collaboration between faculty at Brown University and Tufts University. The broad goals of this CFAR are 1) to stimulate translational AIDS research with women, minorities and other underrepresented groups; 2) to enhance research in prevention science; 3) to integrate nutritional assessment/intervention and outcomes analysis into clinical research; 4) to encourage multidisciplinary research on the clinical issues surrounding new therapies and the accompanying extended survival of HIV-seropositive patients; and 5) to explore effective screening, treatment and prevention of viral-induced carcinomas in AIDS patients. The cores established for this CFAR include Administration, Development, Immunovirology (basic research), AIDS-Related Malignancies (basic research), Women and AIDS (clinical research), Prevention Science and Education (clinical research), Nutrition and GI (clinical research) and Outcomes of Biostatistics (clinical research). The Developmental Core will support pilot projects in promising new areas of HIV research; studies by investigators new to the HIV/AIDS field, and collaborative multi-disciplinary research projects. The CFAR will support the establishment of two basic research cores which will provide a variety of new assays and procedures and which will coordinate access to other existing service facilities. This will include a laboratory supporting research on early screening for patients at high risk for human papillomavirus-induced carcinomas. CFAR funding to the Women and AIDS Core, the Prevention Science and Education Core and the Nutrition and GI Core will coordinate research with three clinical cohorts largely composed of women, minorities and other groups underrepresented in clinical AIDS research. Finally the CFAR will support the application of health-related quality of life research to existing clinical cohorts and clinical research projects. First year milestones for the CFAR include 1) development of initial data on predictive value of serological studies on development and progression of cervical dysplasia in HIV-seropositive and control populations; 2) description of the correlation between plasma and genital tract HIV RNA in patients receiving antiviral therapy; 3) Publication/initial description of definition of B and E clade HIV-1 epidemiology in Metro Manilla, Philippines; and 4) Publication of initial findings of body composition changes in patients on antiretroviral therapy along with initial recommendations for effective gain of lean muscle mass.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
3P30AI042853-04S1
Application #
6505481
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1 (J1))
Program Officer
Young, Janet M
Project Start
1998-09-01
Project End
2002-08-31
Budget Start
2001-09-01
Budget End
2002-08-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$176,215
Indirect Cost
Name
Miriam Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
039318308
City
Providence
State
RI
Country
United States
Zip Code
02906
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Cioe, Patricia A; Guthrie, Kate M; Freiberg, Matthew S et al. (2018) Cardiovascular Risk Reduction in Persons Living With HIV: Treatment Development, Feasibility, and Preliminary Results. J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care 29:163-177
Oldenburg, Catherine E; Nunn, Amy S; Montgomery, Madeline et al. (2018) Behavioral Changes Following Uptake of HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in a Clinical Setting. AIDS Behav 22:1075-1079
Sackey, Joachim; Zhang, Fang Fang; Rogers, Beatrice et al. (2018) Implementation of a nutrition assessment, counseling and support program and its association with body mass index among people living with HIV in Accra, Ghana. AIDS Care 30:586-590
Kerrigan, Andrew; Kaonga, Nadi N; Tang, Alice M et al. (2018) Content guidance for mobile phones short message service (SMS)-based antiretroviral therapy adherence and appointment reminders: a review of the literature. AIDS Care :1-11
Dong, Kimberly R; Tang, Alice M; Stopka, Thomas J et al. (2018) Food acquisition methods and correlates of food insecurity in adults on probation in Rhode Island. PLoS One 13:e0198598
Ji, Hezhao; Enns, Eric; Brumme, Chanson J et al. (2018) Bioinformatic data processing pipelines in support of next-generation sequencing-based HIV drug resistance testing: the Winnipeg Consensus. J Int AIDS Soc 21:e25193
Kantor, Rami; DeLong, Allison; Schreier, Leeann et al. (2018) HIV-1 second-line failure and drug resistance at high-level and low-level viremia in Western Kenya. AIDS 32:2485-2496
Sam, Soya S; Caliendo, Angela M; Ingersoll, Jessica et al. (2018) Evaluation of Performance Characteristics of Panther Fusion Assays for Detection of Respiratory Viruses from Nasopharyngeal and Lower Respiratory Tract Specimens. J Clin Microbiol 56:
Murphy, Matthew; Berns, Abby L; Bandyopadhyay, Utpala et al. (2018) Varicella in the prison setting: A report of three outbreaks in Rhode Island and a review of the literature. Vaccine 36:5651-5656

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