Research in cancer immunology at the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center (SKCCC), Johns Hopkins University (JHU) has undergone a natural progression from basic laboratory studies of the host immune response to cancer to the clinical evaluation of immune-based cancer therapies. Many of these immune-based strategies to mobilize and augment the anti-tumor immune response were founded on the discoveries made by JHU investigators. Moreover, the application of immunotherapeutic strategies as an adjunct to cancer treatment across a wide range of malignancies and therapeutic settings has expanded dramatically over the past several years. The ability to carefully and reliably quantify the human immune response is critically important to assess the impact of any immunotherapeutic strategy. While there is great diversity in the therapeutic modalities being studied, most areas, in fact, overlap strongly in their techniques and approaches to immunological analysis. Modern immunological techniques for characterizing and quantifying human immune responses are complex, and it is difficult for individual investigators to assemble all the techniques that may be most appropriate for a particular project. The Human Immunology Core Laboratory (HICL) was established in 2005 to provide SKCCC investigators the capacity to reliably monitor and quantify human immune responses using state-of-the-art immunologic assays. Thus, the specific goals of this CORE are to: 1) Provide technical expertise and conduct immunological assays to monitor and characterize the human immune responses;2) Establish standard operating procedures and quality control measures for all immunological assays;3) Communicate its expertise and availability to SKCCC investigators;4) Provide technical support to SKCCC investigators seeking to identify and develop assays specific to their research objectives, and 5) Serve as a repository for key reagents and cell lines useful for the study of human immunology. Taken together, the HICL plays an important role in monitoring human immune responses that crosses many disciplines within the SKCCC and provides for the development of new therapeutic approaches to augment the anti-tumor immune response. Lay: The Human Immunology Core Laboratory identifies different subsets of lymphocytes that participate in the immune response to cancer and assesses their function and their ability to produce inflammatory cytokines that amplify the immune response. By tracking or monitoring the immune response, the Human Immunology Core Laboratory can assist investigators assess the impact or influence of their therapy.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30CA006973-49
Application #
8559547
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Project Start
1997-05-07
Project End
2017-04-30
Budget Start
2012-08-09
Budget End
2013-04-30
Support Year
49
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$73,733
Indirect Cost
$28,219
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Type
DUNS #
001910777
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218
Guo, Hong; Barberi, Theresa; Suresh, Rahul et al. (2018) Progression from the Common Lymphoid Progenitor to B/Myeloid PreproB and ProB Precursors during B Lymphopoiesis Requires C/EBP?. J Immunol 201:1692-1704
Tosoian, Jeffrey J; Guedes, Liana B; Morais, Carlos L et al. (2018) PTEN status assessment in the Johns Hopkins active surveillance cohort. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis :
Tran, Phuong T; Meeker, Alan K; Platz, Elizabeth A (2018) Association between statin drug use and peripheral blood leukocyte telomere length in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2002: a cross-sectional study. Ann Epidemiol 28:529-534
Hyman, David M; Rizvi, Naiyer; Natale, Ronald et al. (2018) Phase I Study of MEDI3617, a Selective Angiopoietin-2 Inhibitor Alone and Combined with Carboplatin/Paclitaxel, Paclitaxel, or Bevacizumab for Advanced Solid Tumors. Clin Cancer Res 24:2749-2757
Dean, Lorraine T; Moss, Shadiya L; Ransome, Yusuf et al. (2018) ""It still affects our economic situation"": long-term economic burden of breast cancer and lymphedema. Support Care Cancer :
Song, Mingyang; Vogelstein, Bert; Giovannucci, Edward L et al. (2018) Cancer prevention: Molecular and epidemiologic consensus. Science 361:1317-1318
Weber, Kari A; Heaphy, Christopher M; Joshu, Corinne E et al. (2018) Racial differences in maternal and umbilical cord blood leukocyte telomere length and their correlations. Cancer Causes Control 29:759-767
Pallavajjala, Aparna; Kim, Daehwan; Li, Tongbin et al. (2018) Genomic characterization of chromosome translocations in patients with T/myeloid mixed-phenotype acute leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma 59:1231-1238
Nauman, Gina; Gray, Javaughn Corey; Parkinson, Rose et al. (2018) Systematic Review of Intravenous Ascorbate in Cancer Clinical Trials. Antioxidants (Basel) 7:
Ransome, Yusuf; Thurber, Katherine A; Swen, Melody et al. (2018) Social capital and HIV/AIDS in the United States: Knowledge, gaps, and future directions. SSM Popul Health 5:73-85

Showing the most recent 10 out of 2393 publications