The Microchemistry and Proteomics Core Facility (MPCF) supports laboratory and clinical research programs at MSKCC by 1) providing synthetic peptides and by 2) carrying out mass spectrometric and amino acid sequence analyses of proteins and peptides, generally for the purpose of identification, relative quantitative analysis and post-translational modification (PTM) analysis. Synthetic molecules are made according to specifications provided by the investigator. Polypeptides submitted for identification (either single proteins or mixtures), PTM analysis, quantitation or N-terminal sequencing are prepared by the lab requesting service. Information on chemistries and instrumentation, and expert advice on experimental approaches are provided by Core staff. The goal of proteomics is to analyze changing levels, local concentrations and post-translational modifications of proteins in cells, as well as to analyze higher-order networks of protein-protein interactions. Proteins and protein modifications are critical in the complex signaling pathways and regulatory processes underlying cell growth, division, differentiation, DNA repair, development, senescence, and in responses to bioactive agents, genetic alterations and disease. Dissection of multi-component protein complexes is therefore increasingly the focus of studies on molecular control mechanisms. Identification of unique components provides a powerful approach to the selective retrieval and identification of the companions. The impact that these services have provided, in facilitating research projects and enabling the timely progression of high priority research, can be recognized throughout the reports of the several research programs. In a multi-institutional study led by MSKCC, affinity-based proteomics was used to examine the cancer-specific networks that are coordinated by Hsp90. These studies showed that the HSP90 inhibitor PU0H71, developed by Dr. Chiosis (ET), preferentially targets tumor enriched Hsp90 complexes and can be used to affinity capture Hsp90-dependent oncogenic client proteins. The Core has supported the research of 46 investigators during the past year. Over the past grant period, investigators from 9 programs were supported and the Core has contributed to 168 publications.

Public Health Relevance

The MPCF is a biomedical proteomics center that provides essential support to laboratory and clinical research programs at MSKCC by performing mass spectrometry-based sequence analysis of proteins and peptides, generally for the purpose of identification, relative quantitative analysis and characterization of post translational modifications.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30CA008748-48
Application #
8933569
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Program Officer
Shafik, Hasnaa
Project Start
2014-01-01
Project End
2018-12-31
Budget Start
2014-01-01
Budget End
2014-12-31
Support Year
48
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
$373,324
Indirect Cost
$163,237
Name
Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
Department
Type
DUNS #
064931884
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10065
McDuff, Susan G R; Chen, Ming-Hui; Renshaw, Andrew A et al. (2018) Impact of time to testosterone rebound and comorbidity on the risk of cause-specific mortality in men with unfavorable-risk prostate cancer. Cancer 124:1391-1399
Sigel, Carlie S; Krauss Silva, Vitor Werneck; Reid, Michelle D et al. (2018) Well differentiated grade 3 pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors compared with related neoplasms: A morphologic study. Cancer Cytopathol 126:326-335
Fanale, Michelle A; Horwitz, Steven M; Forero-Torres, Andres et al. (2018) Five-year outcomes for frontline brentuximab vedotin with CHP for CD30-expressing peripheral T-cell lymphomas. Blood 131:2120-2124
Barzilai, Ori; DiStefano, Natalie; Lis, Eric et al. (2018) Safety and utility of kyphoplasty prior to spine stereotactic radiosurgery for metastatic tumors: a clinical and dosimetric analysis. J Neurosurg Spine 28:72-78
Rosenberg, Jonathan B; Kaplitt, Michael G; De, Bishnu P et al. (2018) AAVrh.10-Mediated APOE2 Central Nervous System Gene Therapy for APOE4-Associated Alzheimer's Disease. Hum Gene Ther Clin Dev 29:24-47
Ma, Jennifer; Lok, Benjamin H; Zong, Jingfeng et al. (2018) Proton Radiotherapy for Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancers with Palliative Quad Shot. Int J Part Ther 4:10-19
Hieronymus, Haley; Murali, Rajmohan; Tin, Amy et al. (2018) Tumor copy number alteration burden is a pan-cancer prognostic factor associated with recurrence and death. Elife 7:
Garg, Angad; Goldgur, Yehuda; Schwer, Beate et al. (2018) Distinctive structural basis for DNA recognition by the fission yeast Zn2Cys6 transcription factor Pho7 and its role in phosphate homeostasis. Nucleic Acids Res 46:11262-11273
Scordo, Michael; Shah, Gunjan L; Kosuri, Satyajit et al. (2018) Effects of Late Toxicities on Outcomes in Long-Term Survivors of Ex-Vivo CD34+-Selected Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 24:133-141
Wei, Iris H; Garcia-Aguilar, Julio (2018) Non-operative management of rectal cancer: understanding tumor biology. Minerva Chir 73:601-618

Showing the most recent 10 out of 8799 publications