The Pathology Core provides a comprehensive resource for human tissue-based research that takes advantage of the unique tissue resources available at the Center. Acquisition and banking of human biologic specimens to be used in studying the causes, detection, prevention and treatment of cancer has become an indelible source for supporting basic and translational cancer research in various laboratories throughout the Center. The reliability of molecular data derived from new technology platforms ultimately requires an adequate supply of optimally procured, high quality tissue specimens. The Pathology Core at MSKCC has capacity to meet this challenge and is designed as an efficient and cost-effective means to facilitate tissue use, to assist investigators with expertise in oncologic pathology and to conduct tissue-associated experimentation. The Pathology Core also serves as a national resource, as evidenced by the over 1,000 samples from multiple tumor types that have been provided to the NCI-funded Cancer Genome Atlas initiative. The Histology service within the Core facilitates selection of appropriate specimens for tissue analyses and provides basic service of cutting, dissecting and staining of fresh frozen and formalin fixed, paraffin embedded tissue. It includes construction of tissue microarray blocks and laser capture microdissection for isolation of pure cell populations and tumor cell enrichment. The Core Immunohistochemistry service provides automated and manual staining of optimized monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies to be used in clinico-pathologic correlative studies. This service also develops protocols for new antibody characterizations by using cell lines, xenograft tissue and variety of antigen retrieval and detection systems. The services and collaborative work provided by the Pathology Core has supported the research of 116 investigators in the past year. During the past grant period the work of the Core has contributed to 1320 publications of researchers from 7 research programs.

Public Health Relevance

The Pathology Core provides a comprehensive resource for human tissue-based research that takes advantage of the unique tissue resource available at the Center. The services that the Pathology Core provide are fundamental to the translational mission of the Center.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA008748-49
Application #
8933684
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Program Officer
Shafik, Hasnaa
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2015-01-01
Budget End
2015-12-31
Support Year
49
Fiscal Year
2015
Total Cost
$479,911
Indirect Cost
$209,842
Name
Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
Department
Type
DUNS #
064931884
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10065
Cottrell, T R; Thompson, E D; Forde, P M et al. (2018) Pathologic features of response to neoadjuvant anti-PD-1 in resected non-small-cell lung carcinoma: a proposal for quantitative immune-related pathologic response criteria (irPRC). Ann Oncol 29:1853-1860
Pereira, PatrĂ­cia M R; Sharma, Sai Kiran; Carter, Lukas M et al. (2018) Caveolin-1 mediates cellular distribution of HER2 and affects trastuzumab binding and therapeutic efficacy. Nat Commun 9:5137
Mano, Roy; Di Natale, Renzo; Sheinfeld, Joel (2018) Current controversies on the role of retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy for testicular cancer. Urol Oncol :
Zhu, Guo; Benayed, Ryma; Ho, Caleb et al. (2018) Diagnosis of known sarcoma fusions and novel fusion partners by targeted RNA sequencing with identification of a recurrent ACTB-FOSB fusion in pseudomyogenic hemangioendothelioma. Mod Pathol :
Gollub, Marc J; Hotker, Andreas M; Woo, Kaitlin M et al. (2018) Quantitating whole lesion tumor biology in rectal cancer MRI: taking a lesson from FDG-PET tumor metrics. Abdom Radiol (NY) 43:1575-1582
Rapp, Moritz; Wiedemann, Gabriela M; Sun, Joseph C (2018) Memory responses of innate lymphocytes and parallels with T cells. Semin Immunopathol 40:343-355
Rutter, Carolyn M; Kim, Jane J; Meester, Reinier G S et al. (2018) Effect of Time to Diagnostic Testing for Breast, Cervical, and Colorectal Cancer Screening Abnormalities on Screening Efficacy: A Modeling Study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 27:158-164
Zabor, Emily C; Furberg, Helena; Lee, Byron et al. (2018) Long-Term Renal Function Recovery following Radical Nephrectomy for Kidney Cancer: Results from a Multicenter Confirmatory Study. J Urol 199:921-926
Bakhoum, Samuel F; Ngo, Bryan; Laughney, Ashley M et al. (2018) Chromosomal instability drives metastasis through a cytosolic DNA response. Nature 553:467-472
Pilewskie, Melissa; Morrow, Monica (2018) Margins in breast cancer: How much is enough? Cancer 124:1335-1341

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