The High-throughput Screening Core Facility (HTSCF) was established in 2003 to support the Institution's growth in chemical biology and functional genomics. The HTSCF's ongoing mission continues to support such efforts. Bioactive compounds are used as chemical tools to probe biological processes. The identification of novel molecules requires a broad range of tools including robust assays, large collections of chemicals, HTS technologies, and knowledge in hit validation and characterization steps. The HTSCF has modern robotics, custom built screening data management databases, chemical screening libraries, RNAi screening libraries, assay development and industrialization expertise, screening data analysis and management. The Core is equipped with two custom-built linear track robotic platforms harboring several dispensers, microtiter plate readers, automated microscopes among other instrumentation enabling both invitro target based and cell based assays to be routinely performed. Screening data acquisition and management is handled through a suite of custom built software. The compound library has grown to 400K chemicals; and contains a wide variety of natural products. The RNAi libraries have also grown to include both siRNA and shRNA capabilities covering 22K genes. Glycerol stocks of individual shRNA hairpins are provided as a service. One example of important work facilitated by this work was a screen against mutant EGFR in human lung cancer cell lines by the Varmus lab. The screening efforts led to the identification and characterization of four classes of small molecules overcoming the mutations. The broad range of services and collaborative work provided by the (HTSCF) has supported the research of 48 investigators in the past year. During the past grant period the work of the Core has contributed to 27 publications of researchers from 8 research programs.

Public Health Relevance

The HTS Core facility provides investigators with access to two established chemical biology and functional genomic platforms; where discovered chemical molecules are used as probes to study biological processes, and Identified active gene(s) are further studied in the context of target validation for therapeutic intervention.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA008748-51
Application #
9204758
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2017-01-01
Budget End
2017-12-31
Support Year
51
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
Department
Type
DUNS #
064931884
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10065
Vickers, Andrew J; Steineck, Gunnar (2018) Prognosis, Effect Modification, and Mediation. Eur Urol 74:243-245
Jakub, James W; Peled, Anne Warren; Gray, Richard J et al. (2018) Oncologic Safety of Prophylactic Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy in a Population With BRCA Mutations: A Multi-institutional Study. JAMA Surg 153:123-129
Ulaner, Gary A; Lyashchenko, Serge K; Riedl, Christopher et al. (2018) First-in-Human Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Targeted Imaging Using 89Zr-Pertuzumab PET/CT: Dosimetry and Clinical Application in Patients with Breast Cancer. J Nucl Med 59:900-906
Brown, Fiona C; Still, Eric; Koche, Richard P et al. (2018) MEF2C Phosphorylation Is Required for Chemotherapy Resistance in Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Cancer Discov 8:478-497
McFarland, Daniel C; Shaffer, Kelly M; Tiersten, Amy et al. (2018) Physical Symptom Burden and Its Association With Distress, Anxiety, and Depression in Breast Cancer. Psychosomatics 59:464-471
Aherne, Emily A; Plodkowski, Andrew J; Montecalvo, Joseph et al. (2018) What CT characteristics of lepidic predominant pattern lung adenocarcinomas correlate with invasiveness on pathology? Lung Cancer 118:83-89
Perrin, Thomas; Midya, Abhishek; Yamashita, Rikiya et al. (2018) Short-term reproducibility of radiomic features in liver parenchyma and liver malignancies on contrast-enhanced CT imaging. Abdom Radiol (NY) 43:3271-3278
Apte, Aditya P; Iyer, Aditi; Crispin-Ortuzar, Mireia et al. (2018) Technical Note: Extension of CERR for computational radiomics: A comprehensive MATLAB platform for reproducible radiomics research. Med Phys :
Santini, Fernando C; Rizvi, Hira; Plodkowski, Andrew J et al. (2018) Safety and Efficacy of Re-treating with Immunotherapy after Immune-Related Adverse Events in Patients with NSCLC. Cancer Immunol Res 6:1093-1099
Ma, Jennifer; Setton, Jeremy; Lee, Nancy Y et al. (2018) The therapeutic significance of mutational signatures from DNA repair deficiency in cancer. Nat Commun 9:3292

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