Abstract

This program concerns the genetics, biology and virology of cancer. New major developments in our understanding of the mechanisms of malignant transformation have resulted from the investigations carried out at The Wistar Institute. The role of specific oncogenes in the pathogenesis of leukemias and lymphomas in man has been assessed and the mechanisms of their activation have been determined. In addition, very recently it has been possible to establish that the gene for the alpha chain of the T cell receptor may have an important role in oncogene activation in human T cell leukemia. New oncogenes involved in hematopoietic malignancies have been identified, cloned and characterized. In addition new breakthroughs have been achieved in the area of nuclear transfer into fertilized eggs. The extremely high rate of success in this type of experiment opens new avenues in our ability to understand mammalian development and to investigate the role of cytoplasmic nuclear factors during early embryogenesis.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA010815-31
Application #
2667836
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Program Officer
Vembu, Devi
Project Start
1978-09-01
Project End
2002-02-28
Budget Start
1998-07-01
Budget End
1999-02-28
Support Year
31
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Wistar Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104

  Publications

Hu, Xiaowen; Sood, Anil K; Dang, Chi V et al. (2018) The role of long noncoding RNAs in cancer: the dark matter matters. Curr Opin Genet Dev 48:8-15
Saglam, Ozlen; Conejo-Garcia, Jose (2018) PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced cervical cancer. Integr Cancer Sci Ther 5:
Liu, Shujing; Zhang, Gao; Guo, Jianping et al. (2018) Loss of Phd2 cooperates with BRAFV600E to drive melanomagenesis. Nat Commun 9:5426
Duperret, Elizabeth K; Trautz, Aspen; Stoltz, Regina et al. (2018) Synthetic DNA-Encoded Monoclonal Antibody Delivery of Anti-CTLA-4 Antibodies Induces Tumor Shrinkage In Vivo. Cancer Res 78:6363-6370
Papasavvas, Emmanouil; Lada, Steven M; Joseph, Jocelin et al. (2018) Analytical ART interruption does not irreversibly change pre-interruption levels of cellular HIV. AIDS :
Kugel 3rd, Curtis H; Douglass, Stephen M; Webster, Marie R et al. (2018) Age Correlates with Response to Anti-PD1, Reflecting Age-Related Differences in Intratumoral Effector and Regulatory T-Cell Populations. Clin Cancer Res 24:5347-5356
Reyes-Uribe, Patricia; Adrianzen-Ruesta, Maria Paz; Deng, Zhong et al. (2018) Exploiting TERT dependency as a therapeutic strategy for NRAS-mutant melanoma. Oncogene 37:4058-4072
Bhattacharjee, Souvik; Coppens, Isabelle; Mbengue, Alassane et al. (2018) Remodeling of the malaria parasite and host human red cell by vesicle amplification that induces artemisinin resistance. Blood 131:1234-1247
Fukumoto, Takeshi; Park, Pyoung Hwa; Wu, Shuai et al. (2018) Repurposing Pan-HDAC Inhibitors for ARID1A-Mutated Ovarian Cancer. Cell Rep 22:3393-3400
Thangavel, Chellappagounder; Boopathi, Ettickan; Liu, Yi et al. (2018) Therapeutic Challenge with a CDK 4/6 Inhibitor Induces an RB-Dependent SMAC-Mediated Apoptotic Response in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Clin Cancer Res 24:1402-1414

Showing the most recent 10 out of 741 publications