MOLECULAR ANALYSIS / TRANSLATION RESEARCH GROUP MICROBIOME / GNOTOBIOTIC SHARED FACILITY (MGSF) ABSTRACT The overall goal of the new UAB-CCC Microbiome/Gnotobiotics Shared Facility (MGSF) is to provide UAB- CCC investigators with access to cutting-edge microbiome analysis methodologies and gnotobiotic animal models designed to facilitate and strengthen the quality of CCC-related research. A pilot UAB-CCC Microbiome/Gnotobiotic Shared Facility (MGSF) was started in February 2012 in response to the role that microbial pathogens play in metabolism and energetics that link obesity and cancer, which are major health concerns in UAB CCC catchment area and the entire Southeast. Understanding the role of the microbiome in cancer requires investigation of the interactions among genes of the microbiota and host. Essential to such research is the ability to manipulate and define the microbiota, i.e., develop defined-flora and ?humanized? animal models. Gnotobiotic mice transplantation provides a unique advantage to UAB-CCC investigators to study disease links and health implications of differences identified from the microbiome analysis (including metagenome analysis). The following Specific Aims are proposed: 1. To provide state-of-the-art microbiome analysis services to CCC investigators. 2. To provide computational bioinformatics expertise to assist UAB-CCC investigators in the analysis and understanding of microbiome data. 3. To provide gnotobiotic animal services to CCC investigators. 4. Education and Outreach.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30CA013148-44
Application #
9075053
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2016-04-06
Budget End
2017-03-31
Support Year
44
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Type
DUNS #
063690705
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294
Pruitt, Hawley C; Metge, Brandon J; Weeks, Shannon E et al. (2018) Conditional knockout of N-Myc and STAT interactor disrupts normal mammary development and enhances metastatic ability of mammary tumors. Oncogene 37:1610-1623
Frugé, Andrew D; Van der Pol, William; Rogers, Laura Q et al. (2018) Fecal Akkermansia muciniphila Is Associated with Body Composition and Microbiota Diversity in Overweight and Obese Women with Breast Cancer Participating in a Presurgical Weight Loss Trial. J Acad Nutr Diet :
Jo, SeongHo; Chen, Junqin; Xu, Guanlan et al. (2018) miR-204 Controls Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Expression and Agonist Function. Diabetes 67:256-264
Boitano, Teresa K L; Smith, Haller J; Rushton, Tullia et al. (2018) Impact of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol on gastrointestinal function in gynecologic oncology patients undergoing laparotomy. Gynecol Oncol 151:282-286
Frugé, Andrew D; Ptacek, Travis; Tsuruta, Yuko et al. (2018) Dietary Changes Impact the Gut Microbe Composition in Overweight and Obese Men with Prostate Cancer Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy. J Acad Nutr Diet 118:714-723.e1
Crenshaw, Brennetta J; Gu, Linlin; Sims, Brian et al. (2018) Exosome Biogenesis and Biological Function in Response to Viral Infections. Open Virol J 12:134-148
Si, Ying; Cui, Xianqin; Crossman, David K et al. (2018) Muscle microRNA signatures as biomarkers of disease progression in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Neurobiol Dis 114:85-94
Sahay, Bikash; Bashant, Kathleen; Nelson, Nicole L J et al. (2018) Induction of Interleukin 10 by Borrelia burgdorferi Is Regulated by the Action of CD14-Dependent p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase and cAMP-Mediated Chromatin Remodeling. Infect Immun 86:
Williams, Adele P; Waters, Alicia M; Stewart, Jerry E et al. (2018) A novel retinoid X receptor agonist, UAB30, inhibits rhabdomyosarcoma cells in vitro. J Surg Res 228:54-62
Carson, Tiffany L; Wang, Fuchenchu; Cui, Xiangqin et al. (2018) Associations Between Race, Perceived Psychological Stress, and the Gut Microbiota in a Sample of Generally Healthy Black and White Women: A Pilot Study on the Role of Race and Perceived Psychological Stress. Psychosom Med 80:640-648

Showing the most recent 10 out of 747 publications