7. Neurooncology Program - Darell D. Bigner, M.D., Ph.D., Program Leader; Allan Friedman, M.D. and Henry Friedman, M.D., Co-Leaders The Neurooncology Program has almost doubled in size from the last competitive submission to a total of 37 Ira.embers, consisting of basic, translational and clinical investigators. The common interests of the program are primary malignant brain tumors of adults and children. The scientific goals arc:
Aim 1 : to conduct epidemiological and molecular epidemiological studies to investigate etiology and to identify populations at greater and lesser risk for development of malignant brain tumors in adults and children;
Aim 2 : to determine molecular mechanisms of transformation, altered growth control, and invasion of malignant brain tumors of adults and children;
Aim 3 the identification of new drugs active against primary brain tumors of adults and children, the determination of mechanisms of drug resistance in primary brain tumors, and institution of methods to overcome drug resistance;
Aim 4 the development of monoclonal antibodies and recombinant DNA antibody fragments reactive with molecular targets, primary brain tumors, and the development of immunoconjugates for brain tumor treatment;
Aim 5 : the development of new radiolabeling technology for peptides and monoclonal antibodies and !their fragments and the introduction of s-emitters, such as 211-Astatine into clinical trial for brain tumor patients and the beta emitter lutetium 177;
Aim 6 : the development of cell-mediated immunotherapy and dendritic-based vaccine trials for brain tumors;
Aim 7 : development of oncolytic poliovirus with no neurovirulence, but retention of oncolytic capacity for gliomas into a reagent that can be used for therapy of malignant gliomas and neoplastic meningitis from breast cancer;
Aim 8 : development of imaging capabilities with Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) for improved brain tumor diagnosis and radiation dosimetry in radiolabeled antibody, chemotherapy and small molecular inhibitor clinical trials in brain tumor patients;
Aim 9 : the design and execution of Phase I, Phase II, and Phase III clinical trials in primary and metastatic brain tumors in adults and children, based on laboratory discoveries within the Program and the execution of clinical trials for improvement of quality of life in brain tumor patients. Investigators in the Program hold 48 peer-reviewed grants from NCI or NIH and the total direct cost funding of investigators in the Program is $21,500,000. Dr. Henry Friedman, James P. Powell, Jr. Professor of Pediatric Oncology and Chief, Division of Neurooncology and Dr. Allan Friedman, Guy L. Odom Professor of Neurosurgery and Chief of Neurosurgery, the Clinical Co-directors of the Brain Tumor Center, who have long led the clinical aspects of the program, join Dr. Darell Bigner as Co-Leaders of the Program.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA014236-34
Application #
7726647
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2008-01-01
Budget End
2008-12-31
Support Year
34
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$25,090
Indirect Cost
Name
Duke University
Department
Type
DUNS #
044387793
City
Durham
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27705
Xu, Yinghui; Wang, Yanru; Liu, Hongliang et al. (2018) Genetic variants in the metzincin metallopeptidase family genes predict melanoma survival. Mol Carcinog 57:22-31
Abdi, Khadar; Kuo, Chay T (2018) Laminating the mammalian cortex during development: cell polarity protein function and Hippo signaling. Genes Dev 32:740-741
Lu, Min; Sanderson, Sydney M; Zessin, Amelia et al. (2018) Exercise inhibits tumor growth and central carbon metabolism in patient-derived xenograft models of colorectal cancer. Cancer Metab 6:14
Qian, Danwen; Liu, Hongliang; Wang, Xiaomeng et al. (2018) Potentially functional genetic variants in the complement-related immunity gene-set are associated with non-small cell lung cancer survival. Int J Cancer :
Ashcraft, Kathleen A; Choudhury, Kingshuk Roy; Birer, Sam R et al. (2018) Application of a Novel Murine Ear Vein Model to Evaluate the Effects of a Vascular Radioprotectant on Radiation-Induced Vascular Permeability and Leukocyte Adhesion. Radiat Res 190:12-21
Ong, Cecilia T; Campbell, Brittany M; Thomas, Samantha M et al. (2018) Metaplastic Breast Cancer Treatment and Outcomes in 2500 Patients: A Retrospective Analysis of a National Oncology Database. Ann Surg Oncol 25:2249-2260
Duan, Bensong; Hu, Jiangfeng; Liu, Hongliang et al. (2018) Genetic variants in the platelet-derived growth factor subunit B gene associated with pancreatic cancer risk. Int J Cancer 142:1322-1331
Wu, Mengxi; Huang, Po-Hsun; Zhang, Rui et al. (2018) Circulating Tumor Cell Phenotyping via High-Throughput Acoustic Separation. Small 14:e1801131
Vlahovic, Gordana; Meadows, Kellen L; Hatch, Ace J et al. (2018) A Phase I Trial of the IGF-1R Antibody Ganitumab (AMG 479) in Combination with Everolimus (RAD001) and Panitumumab in Patients with Advanced Cancer. Oncologist 23:782-790
Xu, Yinghui; Liu, Hongliang; Liu, Shun et al. (2018) Genetic variant of IRAK2 in the toll-like receptor signaling pathway and survival of non-small cell lung cancer. Int J Cancer 143:2400-2408

Showing the most recent 10 out of 513 publications