? PHARMACOANALYTICAL SHARED RESOURCE (PhASR) PhASR provides CCC members with expertise in pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) studies, including bioanalytical services to accurately quantify drugs, metabolites, and endogenous biomolecules in biological samples to support pre-clinical and clinical development of experimental cancer therapies. This support also includes experimental design, data analysis, modeling and simulation for characterizing PK/PD relationships and simulating optimal dose regimens for the advancement of anti-cancer therapies in pre-clinical and clinical development stages. PhASR was previously rated as Outstanding in the Analytical Shared Resource Group. There were no weaknesses noted, but it was recommended that PhASR plan for anticipated increases for future demand. PhASR?s Specific Aims are to: 1) develop and validate new assays to quantify drugs and metabolites in biological specimens; 2) quantify drug and metabolite levels in biological matrices, and conduct PK/PD studies for incorporation into pre-clinical and clinical decision-making; and 3) provide expertise in PK/PD study design and data interpretation to support submission of early phase 1 and 2 clinical protocols, grants, and publications. During the current 5-year funding cycle, PhASR supported 67 investigators in all five OUSCCC research programs and Nationwide Children?s Hospital, and supported 52 publications (8 with >10 impact factor) and 11 NCI grants, including 1 K22, 1 K24, 2 P01s, 2 P50s, 4 R01s, and 1 UM1. PhASR future services will address OSUCCC strategic priorities in translational genomics, immuno-oncology and cancer engineering. Given the robust OSUCCC recruitment, demand for services and new technologies will increase. The PhASR will expand its staff, instrumentation and services before capacity is reached. Recent and new technologies on order will enhance our efforts for accurate and sensitive measurements in samples of small quantity, focus on development of assays to accurately quantify immunotherapies and other biologics and increase statistical modeling services for PK/PD relationships at the cellular, tumor, organ, or whole body levels. The annual budget of the PhASR is $612,272 yet the CCSG request is $94,171. As such, the PhASR leverages extensive institutional support and seeks only 15.4% support from CCSG funds.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30CA016058-45
Application #
10090016
Study Section
Subcommittee H - Clinical Groups (NCI)
Project Start
1997-09-12
Project End
2025-11-30
Budget Start
2020-12-01
Budget End
2021-11-30
Support Year
45
Fiscal Year
2021
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Ohio State University
Department
Type
DUNS #
832127323
City
Columbus
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
43210
Ozawa, Patricia Midori Murobushi; Alkhilaiwi, Faris; Cavalli, Iglenir João et al. (2018) Extracellular vesicles from triple-negative breast cancer cells promote proliferation and drug resistance in non-tumorigenic breast cells. Breast Cancer Res Treat 172:713-723
Ngankeu, Apollinaire; Ranganathan, Parvathi; Havelange, Violaine et al. (2018) Discovery and functional implications of a miR-29b-1/miR-29a cluster polymorphism in acute myeloid leukemia. Oncotarget 9:4354-4365
Lopez, Cecilia M; Yu, Peter Y; Zhang, Xiaoli et al. (2018) MiR-34a regulates the invasive capacity of canine osteosarcoma cell lines. PLoS One 13:e0190086
Victor, Aaron R; Weigel, Christoph; Scoville, Steven D et al. (2018) Epigenetic and Posttranscriptional Regulation of CD16 Expression during Human NK Cell Development. J Immunol 200:565-572
Lampis, Andrea; Carotenuto, Pietro; Vlachogiannis, Georgios et al. (2018) MIR21 Drives Resistance to Heat Shock Protein 90 Inhibition in Cholangiocarcinoma. Gastroenterology 154:1066-1079.e5
Le Gallo, Matthieu; Rudd, Meghan L; Urick, Mary Ellen et al. (2018) The FOXA2 transcription factor is frequently somatically mutated in uterine carcinosarcomas and carcinomas. Cancer 124:65-73
Jones, Jeffrey A; Mato, Anthony R; Wierda, William G et al. (2018) Venetoclax for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia progressing after ibrutinib: an interim analysis of a multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol 19:65-75
Baldassari, Federica; Zerbinati, Carlotta; Galasso, Marco et al. (2018) Screen for MicroRNA and Drug Interactions in Breast Cancer Cell Lines Points to miR-126 as a Modulator of CDK4/6 and PIK3CA Inhibitors. Front Genet 9:174
Yang, Xiaosong; Pan, You; Qiu, Zhaojun et al. (2018) RNF126 as a Biomarker of a Poor Prognosis in Invasive Breast Cancer and CHEK1 Inhibitor Efficacy in Breast Cancer Cells. Clin Cancer Res 24:1629-1643
Latchana, Nicholas; DiVincenzo, Mallory J; Regan, Kelly et al. (2018) Alterations in patient plasma microRNA expression profiles following resection of metastatic melanoma. J Surg Oncol 118:501-509

Showing the most recent 10 out of 2602 publications