The objectives of the Developmental Therapeutics (DT) program are to develop new insights in to the mechanisms of action of new and established anti-cancer agents, and to exploit these findings by translating them into the clinical arena in the form of innovative phase I and II trials. The scientific goals of the program are to: (1) elucidate the mechanisms of action of new and existing therapeutic agents and approaches, and to seek opportunities for beneficial therapeutic interventions based upon promising discoveries in cancer biology emanating from the DT program and other Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center (MCC) programs; (2) develop strategies capable of overcoming drug resistance of human malignancies to single targeted agents through the design of rational drug combinations that circumvent multiple compensatory survival pathways characteristic of cancer cells; and (3) advance emerging concepts for the treatment of human cancers into early-phase clinical trials, focusing on concepts emanating from DT program member laboratories as well as those of other MCC programs. To advance these goals, research in the program has been organized into 4 interdigitating themes with the goal of maximizing fruitful intra- and interprogrammatic interactions. These research themes include: (1) structural and computational biology and drug design; (2) mechanism-of-action studies involving new and existing drugs; (3) rational combinations of targeted agents in clinical and preclinical studies; and (4) translational implementation of emerging strategies into investigator- initiated trials. The DT program has 43 members representing 13 departments and 3 schools. The DT program has a total cancer-related funding base of $6.2 million ($5 million in peer-reviewed direct costs), of which $2.4 million was from the NCI. During 2011-2015, the DT program had a total of 696 publications, of which 22% were intraprogrammatic and 24% were interprogrammatic.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA016059-38
Application #
9692648
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2019-05-01
Budget End
2020-04-30
Support Year
38
Fiscal Year
2019
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Virginia Commonwealth University
Department
Type
DUNS #
105300446
City
Richmond
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
23298
Singh, Dhirendra P; Kaur, Gagandeep; Bagam, Prathyusha et al. (2018) Membrane microdomains regulate NLRP10- and NLRP12-dependent signalling in A549 cells challenged with cigarette smoke extract. Arch Toxicol 92:1767-1783
Zhang, Yong; Liu, Hong; Li, Wei et al. (2018) Intraflagellar transporter protein 140 (IFT140), a component of IFT-A complex, is essential for male fertility and spermiogenesis in mice. Cytoskeleton (Hoboken) 75:70-84
Zhou, Liang; Zhang, Yu; Sampath, Deepak et al. (2018) Flavopiridol enhances ABT-199 sensitivity in unfavourable-risk multiple myeloma cells in vitro and in vivo. Br J Cancer 118:388-397
Lochmann, Timothy L; Floros, Konstantinos V; Naseri, Mitra et al. (2018) Venetoclax Is Effective in Small-Cell Lung Cancers with High BCL-2 Expression. Clin Cancer Res 24:360-369
Salman, Ali; Koparde, Vishal; Hall, Charles E et al. (2018) Determining the Quantitative Principles of T Cell Response to Antigenic Disparity in Stem Cell Transplantation. Front Immunol 9:2284
Huang, Dian; Leslie, Kevin A; Guest, Daniel et al. (2018) High-Speed Live-Cell Interferometry: A New Method for Quantifying Tumor Drug Resistance and Heterogeneity. Anal Chem 90:3299-3306
Deng, Yongqiang; Pakdel, Mehrshad; Blank, Birgit et al. (2018) Activity of the SPCA1 Calcium Pump Couples Sphingomyelin Synthesis to Sorting of Secretory Proteins in the Trans-Golgi Network. Dev Cell 47:464-478.e8
Maczis, Melissa A; Maceyka, Michael; Waters, Michael R et al. (2018) Sphingosine kinase 1 activation by estrogen receptor ?36 contributes to tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer. J Lipid Res 59:2297-2307
Porter-Stransky, Kirsten A; Centanni, Samuel W; Karne, Saumya L et al. (2018) Noradrenergic Transmission at Alpha1-Adrenergic Receptors in the Ventral Periaqueductal Gray Modulates Arousal. Biol Psychiatry :
Nulton, Tara J; Kim, Nak-Kyeong; DiNardo, Laurence J et al. (2018) Patients with integrated HPV16 in head and neck cancer show poor survival. Oral Oncol 80:52-55

Showing the most recent 10 out of 586 publications