Immunology The goals of the Immunology Program are to promote basic and translational science focusing on cancer immunobiology and to promote an environment conducive to intra and interprogrammatic collaborations. These goals are achieved by the recruitment and retention of outstanding basic and translational scientists, and the promotion of interactions with clinicians in the NC Cancer Hospital. The 25 members'research is organized into two major themes, innate and adaptive immunity. Within each of the themes are multiple subthemes with the innate immune theme focusing on cancer and inflammation with a spot light on colitis and colorectal cancer and hepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Additional subthemes include dendritic cell biology, interactions between immune response and radiation biology, and novel pattern sensing receptors. The adaptive immune program is divided into three subthemes that include vaccine development, graft-versus-host biology and the role of migratory proteins in the interaction between T and B lymphocytes, tumor cells and the stroma. Research highlights include: (1) completion of the first clinical trial combining standard therapy with vaccine treatment for patients with breast cancer;(2) identification of the first mitochondrial NLR protein that recognizes viral nucleic acid;(3) preclinical development of an IKK inhibitor for the prevention of GvHD;(4) identification of novel pathways in which chemokines interact with migrating stromal cells to promote pulmonary metastasis;(5) new models and Insights into the interaction of innate immune cells as critical mediators of carcinogenesis in the Gl tract;and (6) the development of novel humanized mouse models to explore the interaction between the human immune system and the development of cancer. The program addes value to the Cancer Center by promoting preclinical studies into clinical therapies, forging collaborations between scientists, generating new collaborations between scientists and clinicians via retreats and monthly meetings, and providing funding support for novel translational and basic investigations. The program is led by Dr. Jenny Ting, Ph.D., a leader in innate and molecular immunology and Dr. Jonathan Serody, M.D., a leader in cellular immunology, In vivo imaging and vaccine development. In 2009 the program's 25 members had extramural funding totaling $16.2M (total costs).

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA016086-36
Application #
8376326
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2011-12-01
Budget End
2012-11-30
Support Year
36
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$187,411
Indirect Cost
$76,455
Name
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Department
Type
DUNS #
608195277
City
Chapel Hill
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27599
Anderson, Chelsea; Smitherman, Andrew B; Nichols, Hazel B (2018) Conditional relative survival among long-term survivors of adolescent and young adult cancers. Cancer 124:3037-3043
Liu, Meng-Xi; Jin, Lei; Sun, Si-Jia et al. (2018) Metabolic reprogramming by PCK1 promotes TCA cataplerosis, oxidative stress and apoptosis in liver cancer cells and suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma. Oncogene 37:1637-1653
Curtis 2nd, Alan D; Jensen, Kara; Van Rompay, Koen K A et al. (2018) A simultaneous oral and intramuscular prime/sublingual boost with a DNA/Modified Vaccinia Ankara viral vector-based vaccine induces simian immunodeficiency virus-specific systemic and mucosal immune responses in juvenile rhesus macaques. J Med Primatol 47:288-297
Williams, Lindsay A; Nichols, Hazel B; Hoadley, Katherine A et al. (2018) Reproductive risk factor associations with lobular and ductal carcinoma in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study. Cancer Causes Control 29:25-32
Amunugama, Ravindra; Willcox, Smaranda; Wu, R Alex et al. (2018) Replication Fork Reversal during DNA Interstrand Crosslink Repair Requires CMG Unloading. Cell Rep 23:3419-3428
Little, Michael S; Pellock, Samuel J; Walton, William G et al. (2018) Structural basis for the regulation of ?-glucuronidase expression by human gut Enterobacteriaceae. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:E152-E161
Knott, Simon R V; Wagenblast, Elvin; Khan, Showkhin et al. (2018) Erratum: Asparagine bioavailability governs metastasis in a model of breast cancer. Nature 556:135
Dellon, Evan S; Selitsky, Sara R; Genta, Robert M et al. (2018) Gene expression-phenotype associations in adults with eosinophilic esophagitis. Dig Liver Dis 50:804-811
Rojas, Juan D; Lin, Fanglue; Chiang, Yun-Chen et al. (2018) Ultrasound Molecular Imaging of VEGFR-2 in Clear-Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Tracks Disease Response to Antiangiogenic and Notch-Inhibition Therapy. Theranostics 8:141-155
Chai, Zheng; Zhang, Xintao; Rigsbee, Kelly Michelle et al. (2018) Cryoprecipitate augments the global transduction of the adeno-associated virus serotype 9 after a systemic administration. J Control Release 286:415-424

Showing the most recent 10 out of 1525 publications