The Immunobiology Program aims to: 1) Understand the fundamental aspects of immune biology, including activation, differentiation, inactivation, and transformation as these relate to cancer; 2) Forge a comprehensive understanding of tumor immune surveillance using state-of-the art in vitro, animal model, and human experimental systems; and 3) Translate novel clinical strategies for immunotherapy of cancer by the design, implementation, and analysis of proof-of-concept human clinical trials. Established in 1974, this Research Program received ?Outstanding? merit at the time of the last CCSG renewal application. The Program is Co- Led by Robert Vonderheide, MD, DPhil, an expert in tumor immunology and immunotherapy, and Warren Pear, MD, PhD, an expert in the molecular biology of leukocyte development and malignant transformation. Drs. Vonderheide and Pear are experienced, NCI-funded investigators who are highly collaborative and whose research interests span the realm of basic and translational science. There are 34 Program members from 10 departments and four schools with long-standing intra- and inter-Programmatic collaborations spanning the Basic as well as Clinical Programs. Through these interactions, the members' collective expertise serves as a rich resource for the pursuit of interdisciplinary approaches to fundamental questions about the immunobiology and immunotherapy of cancer. Members include national leaders in basic immunology, tumor immunobiology and translational immunotherapy. The Program Co-Leaders facilitate interactions through multiple weekly seminars and meetings, promotion of collaborative grants and projects, an annual research retreat, Pilot Project grants, and training programs. During the current project period, Program Leaders recruited new members, expanded important forums, facilitated new collaborative grants, initiated new ACC-wide initiatives, and were actively involved in decisions regarding new and existing Shared Resources. Currently, Program members have $20.6M in research grant funding (annual direct costs), of which $11.3M is peer-reviewed and $2.2M is NCI-funded. During the current project period, Program members published 421 cancer-related publications, many of which are in top journals in the field. Of these, 17% are intra-Programmatic, 24% are inter-Programmatic, and 29% are multi-institutional.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA016520-44
Application #
9836826
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2019-12-01
Budget End
2020-11-30
Support Year
44
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Type
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
Fraietta, Joseph A; Lacey, Simon F; Orlando, Elena J et al. (2018) Determinants of response and resistance to CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Nat Med 24:563-571
Shroff, Rachna T; Hendifar, Andrew; McWilliams, Robert R et al. (2018) Rucaparib Monotherapy in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer and a Known Deleterious BRCA Mutation. JCO Precis Oncol 2018:
Williams, Austin D; Reyes, Sylvia A; Arlow, Renee L et al. (2018) Is Age Trumping Genetic Profiling in Clinical Practice? Relationship of Chemotherapy Recommendation and Oncotype DX Recurrence Score in Patients Aged Ann Surg Oncol 25:2875-2883
Anton, Lauren; Sierra, Luz-Jeannette; DeVine, Ann et al. (2018) Common Cervicovaginal Microbial Supernatants Alter Cervical Epithelial Function: Mechanisms by Which Lactobacillus crispatus Contributes to Cervical Health. Front Microbiol 9:2181
Krump, Nathan A; Liu, Wei; You, Jianxin (2018) Mechanisms of persistence by small DNA tumor viruses. Curr Opin Virol 32:71-79
Bengsch, Bertram; Ohtani, Takuya; Khan, Omar et al. (2018) Epigenomic-Guided Mass Cytometry Profiling Reveals Disease-Specific Features of Exhausted CD8 T Cells. Immunity 48:1029-1045.e5
Nair, Praful R; Alvey, Cory; Jin, Xiaoling et al. (2018) Filomicelles Deliver a Chemo-Differentiation Combination of Paclitaxel and Retinoic Acid That Durably Represses Carcinomas in Liver to Prolong Survival. Bioconjug Chem 29:914-927
Bhagwat, Neha; Dulmage, Keely; Pletcher Jr, Charles H et al. (2018) An integrated flow cytometry-based platform for isolation and molecular characterization of circulating tumor single cells and clusters. Sci Rep 8:5035
Raposo-Ferreira, Talita M M; Brisson, Becky K; Durham, Amy C et al. (2018) Characteristics of the Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Primary and Paired Metastatic Canine Mammary Carcinomas. Vet Pathol 55:622-633
Kasner, Margaret T; Mick, Rosemarie; Jeschke, Grace R et al. (2018) Sirolimus enhances remission induction in patients with high risk acute myeloid leukemia and mTORC1 target inhibition. Invest New Drugs 36:657-666

Showing the most recent 10 out of 1047 publications