The Proteomics Core enhances the research productivity of KCI members by providing the equipment and trained personnel necessary for analysis of cellular proteome composition, protein modification, protein quantitation and protein interaction. The Proteomics Core is grouped in the Basic Research Core Cluster which, in addition to the Proteomics Core, includes the Microscopy, Imaging and Cytometry Resources Core and the Animal Model and Therapeutics Evaluation Core. The services provided by the Proteomics Core have contributed to 16 peer-reviewed publications during the current review period. Proteome profiling and protein identification services utilize state-of-the-art mass spectrometer-based methods. The platforms for analyses are the Thermo Fisher Orbitrap Fusion equipped with Electron Transfer Dissociation and the Thermo Fisher Q Exactive Orbitrap. Isolated protein, gel plug and full proteome analysis are supported. Sample preparation is achieved by robotic or manual depletion of high abundance proteins, chemical labeling, digestion and solid phase extraction (SPE). A full range of sorbents including specialized sorbents such as TiO2 for isolation of phosphopeptides are available for SPE. Nanoflow HPLC from Easy-nLC 1000 and Michrom H4 platforms is utilized for analyses with a Triversa Nanomate robot available as needed. Data analysis is achieved using Mascot, Sequest-HT, X!Tandem, MaxQuant and PEAKS algorithms with secondary data analysis by Scaffold Q+ and Scaffold PTM. Results are distributed electronically using our ftp server. The Core enhances research productivity by providing a clear and easily accessible process for protein identification and for relative quantitation of proteins based on isotopic labels. Quantitation technologies supported include Spectral Counting, cICAT, iTraq, TMT, SILAC and Multiple Reaction Monitoring (MRM). Analysis of isotopically labeled samples is achieved using Proteome Discoverer, MaxQuant and the Mascot Quantitation package as appropriate. MRM analysis is achieved using the TSQ Vantage with Skyline software for experimental design and data analysis. The protein identification and quantitation component of the Proteomics Core provides KCI members access to technology for protein identification, proteomic profiling and biomarker identification. The protein interactions component of the Core provides instrumentation and services for detection of protein binding by Fluorescence Polarization (FP). The instruments in the Core produce sensitive, accurate and real time measurements of protein binding events. Thus, the protein interactions component of the Core supports investigators in interrogating protein-protein interactions and the effects of those interactions on signaling pathways and cellular function.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA022453-38
Application #
9836632
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2019-12-01
Budget End
2020-11-30
Support Year
38
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Wayne State University
Department
Type
DUNS #
001962224
City
Detroit
State
MI
Country
United States
Zip Code
48202
Herroon, Mackenzie K; Rajagurubandara, Erandi; Diedrich, Jonathan D et al. (2018) Adipocyte-activated oxidative and ER stress pathways promote tumor survival in bone via upregulation of Heme Oxygenase 1 and Survivin. Sci Rep 8:40
Colacino, Justin A; Azizi, Ebrahim; Brooks, Michael D et al. (2018) Heterogeneity of Human Breast Stem and Progenitor Cells as Revealed by Transcriptional Profiling. Stem Cell Reports 10:1596-1609
Blocker, Stephanie J; Shields, Anthony F (2018) Imaging of Nanoparticle Distribution to Assess Treatments That Alter Delivery. Mol Imaging Biol 20:340-351
Guastella, Anthony R; Michelhaugh, Sharon K; Klinger, Neil V et al. (2018) Investigation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and the intrinsic tumoral component of the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism in primary brain tumors. J Neurooncol 139:239-249
Li, Feng; Wang, Yongli; Li, Dapeng et al. (2018) Perspectives on the recent developments with green tea polyphenols in drug discovery. Expert Opin Drug Discov 13:643-660
Ramseyer, Vanesa D; Kimler, Victoria A; Granneman, James G (2018) Vacuolar protein sorting 13C is a novel lipid droplet protein that inhibits lipolysis in brown adipocytes. Mol Metab 7:57-70
Healy, Mark A; Morris, Arden M; Abrahamse, Paul et al. (2018) The accuracy of chemotherapy ascertainment among colorectal cancer patients in the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results registry program. BMC Cancer 18:481
Lacher, Sarah E; Alazizi, Adnan; Wang, Xuting et al. (2018) A hypermorphic antioxidant response element is associated with increased MS4A6A expression and Alzheimer's disease. Redox Biol 14:686-693
Alsaab, Hashem O; Sau, Samaresh; Alzhrani, Rami M et al. (2018) Tumor hypoxia directed multimodal nanotherapy for overcoming drug resistance in renal cell carcinoma and reprogramming macrophages. Biomaterials 183:280-294
Chammaa, May; Malysa, Agnes; Redondo, Carlos et al. (2018) RUMI is a novel negative prognostic marker and therapeutic target in non-small-cell lung cancer. J Cell Physiol 233:9548-9562

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