The purpose of the Biobanking and Correlative Sciences (BCS) Core is to enhance the peer reviewed, funded research activities of KCI members whose research requires IRB-approved access to patient tissue for preclinical and clinical studies and to support clinical trials by managing tissue specimens and providing circulating tumor cell counting. The BCS Core is grouped in the Cross Disciplinary Research Core Cluster which, in addition to the BCS Core, includes the Biostatistics, Genomics, and Pharmacology Cores. The BCS Core provides KCI investigators with high quality, well-annotated tumor tissue specimens for pre- clinical studies and coordinates requests for tumor tissues with the Genomics, Pharmacology and Proteomics Cores. Disease site-specific pathologists review tissues for selection of appropriate samples. This ensures there is appropriate and adequate tissue in the amounts and numbers needed for a given study to provide biologically meaningful results as determined by the Biostatistics Core. Institutional funds support the contributions of the pathologists. Fresh frozen specimens in the KCI Biobank are stored in eight -80?C freezers, which are temperature monitored and have back up emergency power. All specimens are barcoded and stored in cryosafe containers. Secured cabinets store formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) specimens and any prepared slides from the biospecimens. Each biospecimen is logged into the KCI database, OnCore, with its precise location, associated informed consent, pathology report, and amount of available tissue. Histology services are supported by a tissue processor, a tissue embedder, microtomes, a cryostat, and other ancillary histology equipment. For pharmacodynamic assays, the core contains a Janssen Cell Search Circulating Tumor Cell system, which enables investigators to enumerate and/or isolate circulating tumor cells. The services provided by the Biobanking and Correlative Sciences Core have contributed to 21 peer- reviewed publications during the current review period.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA022453-38
Application #
9836635
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2019-12-01
Budget End
2020-11-30
Support Year
38
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Wayne State University
Department
Type
DUNS #
001962224
City
Detroit
State
MI
Country
United States
Zip Code
48202
Kraniak, Janice M; Chalasani, Anita; Wallace, Margaret R et al. (2018) Development of 3D culture models of plexiform neurofibroma and initial application for phenotypic characterization and drug screening. Exp Neurol 299:289-298
An, Myunggi; Yu, Chunsong; Xi, Jingchao et al. (2018) Induction of necrotic cell death and activation of STING in the tumor microenvironment via cationic silica nanoparticles leading to enhanced antitumor immunity. Nanoscale 10:9311-9319
Neslund-Dudas, Christine M; McBride, Russell B; Kandegedara, Ashoka et al. (2018) Association between cadmium and androgen receptor protein expression differs in prostate tumors of African American and European American men. J Trace Elem Med Biol 48:233-238
Wu, Jheng-Yu; Xiang, Shengyan; Zhang, Mu et al. (2018) Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) deacetylates extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 (ERK1) and thereby stimulates ERK1 activity. J Biol Chem 293:1976-1993
Negmeldin, Ahmed T; Knoff, Joseph R; Pflum, Mary Kay H (2018) The structural requirements of histone deacetylase inhibitors: C4-modified SAHA analogs display dual HDAC6/HDAC8 selectivity. Eur J Med Chem 143:1790-1806
Tamura, Koji; Yu, Jun; Hata, Tatsuo et al. (2018) Mutations in the pancreatic secretory enzymes CPA1 and CPB1 are associated with pancreatic cancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:4767-4772
Matherly, Larry H; Hou, Zhanjun; Gangjee, Aleem (2018) The promise and challenges of exploiting the proton-coupled folate transporter for selective therapeutic targeting of cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 81:1-15
Pollack, Murray M; Holubkov, Richard; Reeder, Ron et al. (2018) PICU Length of Stay: Factors Associated With Bed Utilization and Development of a Benchmarking Model. Pediatr Crit Care Med 19:196-203
Bao, Xun; Wu, Jianmei; Sanai, Nader et al. (2018) A liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry method for quantitating total and unbound ceritinib in patient plasma and brain tumor. J Pharm Anal 8:20-26
Heath, Elisabeth I; Lynce, Filipa; Xiu, Joanne et al. (2018) Racial Disparities in the Molecular Landscape of Cancer. Anticancer Res 38:2235-2240

Showing the most recent 10 out of 826 publications