Detailed understanding of molecular function in biological systems requires information about the 3D structures of macromolecules. The wealth of information available from such studies provides novel and powerful insights into function. Chemical biology, the modulation of protein function by small molecules, provides tool compounds to explore biological function as well as novel therapeutics for the clinic. The tools of imaging, detection, and drug delivery emerge from chemical biology efforts. The merging of the structural biology and chemical biology faculty brings together two groups that speak the same language, the language of molecular structure, making this a natural grouping. The overarching goal of the Chemical & Structural Biology (CSB) Program is to facilitate this dialogue in ways that accelerate understanding, detection, and treatment of cancer. The Program leader is John H. Bushweller, PhD, Professor of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, and the co-leader is Kevin R. Lynch, PhD, Professor of Pharmacology and Biochemistry & Molecular Genetics. The Program currently consists of 23 members and 6 associate members from seven different departments spanning three different schools at UVA. This includes the Chemistry Department, providing unique cross- campus opportunities to bring the power of chemistry to bear on cancer. Six of these individuals were recruited to UVA since the last renewal. Total extramural funding for the Program exceeds $12M, including over $2.4M from the NCI and over $8.7M from other NIH institutes. The group members rely heavily on Cancer Center supported infrastructure, particularly the Biomolecular Analysis Core and NMR instrumentation. Pilot grant support of CSB members has shown a clear return on investment with several NCI funded grants emerging from work supported originally with pilot grant support. The many activities and interactions have led to 276 publications, of which 18% were inter-programmatic publications and 18% were intra-programmatic publications since the last renewal.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA044579-30
Application #
10091446
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
1997-09-16
Project End
2022-01-31
Budget Start
2021-02-01
Budget End
2022-01-31
Support Year
30
Fiscal Year
2021
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Virginia
Department
Type
DUNS #
065391526
City
Charlottesville
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
22904
Hao, Yi; Bjerke, Glen A; Pietrzak, Karolina et al. (2018) TGF? signaling limits lineage plasticity in prostate cancer. PLoS Genet 14:e1007409
Obeid, Joseph M; Kunk, Paul R; Zaydfudim, Victor M et al. (2018) Immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma patients: is it ready for prime time? Cancer Immunol Immunother 67:161-174
Wallrabe, Horst; Svindrych, Zdenek; Alam, Shagufta R et al. (2018) Segmented cell analyses to measure redox states of autofluorescent NAD(P)H, FAD & Trp in cancer cells by FLIM. Sci Rep 8:79
Olmez, Inan; Love, Shawn; Xiao, Aizhen et al. (2018) Targeting the mesenchymal subtype in glioblastoma and other cancers via inhibition of diacylglycerol kinase alpha. Neuro Oncol 20:192-202
Wang, T Tiffany; Yang, Jun; Zhang, Yong et al. (2018) IL-2 and IL-15 blockade by BNZ-1, an inhibitor of selective ?-chain cytokines, decreases leukemic T-cell viability. Leukemia :
Yao, Nengliang; Zhu, Xi; Dow, Alan et al. (2018) An exploratory study of networks constructed using access data from an electronic health record. J Interprof Care :1-8
Kiran, Shashi; Dar, Ashraf; Singh, Samarendra K et al. (2018) The Deubiquitinase USP46 Is Essential for Proliferation and Tumor Growth of HPV-Transformed Cancers. Mol Cell 72:823-835.e5
Conaway, Mark R; Petroni, Gina R (2018) The Impact of Early-Phase Trial Design in the Drug Development Process. Clin Cancer Res :
Szlachta, Karol; Kuscu, Cem; Tufan, Turan et al. (2018) CRISPR knockout screening identifies combinatorial drug targets in pancreatic cancer and models cellular drug response. Nat Commun 9:4275
Khalil, Shadi; Delehanty, Lorrie; Grado, Stephen et al. (2018) Iron modulation of erythropoiesis is associated with Scribble-mediated control of the erythropoietin receptor. J Exp Med 215:661-679

Showing the most recent 10 out of 539 publications